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Volumn 46, Issue 15, 1992, Pages 9551-9554

Kinetically controlled critical thickness for coherent islanding and thick highly strained pseudomorphic films of InxGa1-xAs on GaAs(100)

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Indexed keywords


EID: 0001082658     PISSN: 01631829     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.46.9551     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (181)

References (28)
  • 1
    • 84926870155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. H. van der Merwe and C. A. Ball, in Epitaxial Growth, edited by J. W. Matthews (Academic, New York, 1975), Pt. b, pp. 493-528.
  • 14
    • 84910817242 scopus 로고
    • edited by, R. Hull, J. M. Gibson, D. A. Smith, MRS Symposia Proceedings No. 94, Materials Research Society, Pittsburgh, This excludes the wetting monolayers, which results from overlayer-substrate chemical interactions.
    • (1987) Initial Stages of Epitaxial Growth , pp. 15
    • Grabow, M.H.1    Gilmer, G.H.2
  • 16
    • 84927272361 scopus 로고
    • Thin epitaxial Ge−Si(111) films: Study and control of morphology
    • The potential for strain relaxation through coherent island formation and the role played by surface diffusion in affecting the film morphology during the initial stages of strained-layer epitaxy were previously mentioned by, J. F. van der Veen and
    • (1987) Surface Science , vol.191 , pp. 305
    • Maree, P.M.J.1    Nakagawa, K.2    Mulders, F.M.3    Kavanagh, K.L.4
  • 20
    • 84926870154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • We have also found that through surface tension changes, island formation may be suppressed even at high growth temperatures (T apeq2 520 degrC); C. W. Snyder, H. Munekata, and B. G. Orr, Appl. Phys. Lett. (to be published).
  • 21
    • 84926870153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The strain relaxation in a 2D coherent island has been previously calculated;
  • 24
    • 84926848333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Without a loss of generality for a material such as InGa1-xx As on GaAs, beyond the few-monolayer wetting layer, the substrate-vapor interface free energy γSV may be set equal to the film-vapor interface energy γFV and the film-substrate interface energy may be set equal to zero. In addition, the surface energy is expressed relative to the uniform film, which is set to zero.
  • 25
    • 84926870152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the analytical predictions with experiment at fixed misfit and varying temperature is difficult because the onset for island formation is not abrupt beyond a small range of temperature extending from the congruent sublimation temperature of InGa1-xx As (T app 530 degrC) to a few tens of degrees below. Thus, tc is not well defined over a reasonable temperature range. Nevertheless, there is qualitative agreement in the high- and low-temperature regimes. Note also, an evaluation of Tmin for quantitative comparison with experiment is problematic, as diffusion parameters are not accurately known.
  • 26
    • 84926870151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • It is difficult to test for the conditions under which tc-> 0 because experimentally we are limited to temperatures less than the congruent sublimation temperature and laboratory time scales.


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