Harvesting effects on microclimatic gradients from small streams to uplands in western Washington

Ecological Applications

Volumn 7, Issue 4, 1997, Pages 1188-1200

  Brosofske, Kimberley D ^a   Chen, Jiquan ^a   Naiman, Robert J ^b   Franklin, Jerry F ^b  

^a MICHIGAN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON   (United States)

Author keywords

Buffer width; Microclimate; Riparian ecosystem; Streams; Washington State

Indexed keywords

ABIES; CONIUM; CONIUM MACULATUM; PSEUDOTSUGA MENZIESII; RIPARIA; TSUGA HETEROPHYLLA;

EID: 0001075827     PISSN: 10510761     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1890/1051-0761(1997)007[1188:HEOMGF]2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article

References (49)

1. Brown, T. C., and D. Binkley. 1994. Effect of management on water quality in North American forests. USDA Forest Service General Technical Report RM-248, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
2. Calhoun, J. M. 1988. Riparian management practices of the Department of Natural Resources. Pages 207-211 in K. Raedeke, editor. Streamside management: riparian wildlife and forestry interactions. Contribution No. 59, Institute of Forest Resources, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
3. Castelle, A. J., A. W. Johnson, and C. Conolly. 1994. Wetland and stream buffer size requirements - a review. Journal of Environmental Quality 23:878-882.
4. Chen, J., J. F. Franklin, and J. S. Lowe. 1996. Comparison of abiotic and structurally defined patch patterns in a hypothetical forest landscape. Conservation Biology 10(3): 854-862.
5. Chen, J., J. F. Franklin, and T. A. Spies. 1993. Contrasting microclimates among clearcut, edge, and interior of old-growth Douglas-fir forest. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 63:219-237.
6. Chen, J., J. F. Franklin, and T. A. Spies. 1995. Growing-season microclimatic gradients from clearcut edges into old-growth Douglas-fir forests. Ecological Applications 5: 74-86.
7. DeFerrari, C. M., and R. J. Naiman. 1994. A multi-scale assessment of the occurrence of exotic plants on the Olympic Peninsula, Washington. Journal of Vegetation Science 5:247-258.
8. Dupuis, L. A., J. N. M. Smith, and F. Bunnell. 1995. Relation of terrestrial-breeding amphibian abundance to tree-stand age. Conservation Biology 9(3):645-653.
9. Feldhamer, G. A., and J. A. Rochelle. 1982. Mountain beaver (Aplodontia rufa). Pages 167-175 in J. A. Chapman and G. A. Feldhamer, editors. Wild mammals of North America. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
10. FEMAT (Forest Ecosystem Management Assessment Team). 1993. Aquatic ecosystem assessment. In Forest ecosystem management: an ecological, economic, and social assessment. Report of the Forest Ecosystem Management Assessment Team. USDA Forest Service et al., Washington, D.C., USA.
11. Forman, R. T. T. 1995. Land mosaics: the ecology of landscapes and regions. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England.
12. Fowells, H. A., and J. E. Means. 1990. The tree and its environment. Pages 1-11 in R. M. Burns and B. H. Honkala. Silvics of North America. Volume 2. Hardwoods. USDA Forest Service Agricultural Handbook 654, Washington, D.C., USA.
13. Franklin, J. F. 1991. Scientific basis for new perspectives in forests and streams. Pages 25-72 in R. J. Naiman, editor. Watershed management: balancing sustainability and environmental change. Springer-Verlag, New York, USA.
14. _. 1992. Forest stewardship in an ecological age. The 9th Annual C. E. Fransworth Memorial Lecture. Faculty of Forestry, Miscellaneous Publication No. 27, State University of New York, Syracuse, New York, USA.
15. Gates, D. M. 1965. Radiant energy, its receipt and disposal. Meteorological Monographs 6:1-26.
16. Geiger, R. 1965. The climate near the ground. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
17. Gilliam, J. W. 1994. Riparian wetlands and water quality. Journal of Environmental Quality 23:896-900.
18. Gregory, S. V., F. J. Swanson, W. A. McKee, and K. W. Cummins. 1991. An ecosystem perspective of riparian zones. BioScience 41:540-551.
19. Harmon, M. E., et al. 1986. Ecology of coarse woody debris in temperate ecosystems. Advances in Ecological Research 15:133-302.
20. Hornbeck, J., E. Corbett, P. Duffy, and J. Lynch. 1984. Forest hydrology and watershed management. Pages 637-678 in K. Wenger, editor. Forestry Handbook, Wiley, New York, New York, USA.
21. Hungerford, R. D., and R. E. Babbitt. 1987. Overstory removal and residue treatments affect soil surface, air, and soil temperatures: implications for seedling survival. USDA-FS Research Paper INT-377, Ogden, Utah, USA.
22. Johnson, C. G. 1969. Migration and dispersal of insects by flight. Methuen, London, England.
23. Kramer, P. J., and T. T. Kozlowski. 1979. Physiology of woody plants. Academic Press, New York, New York, USA.
24. Lee, R. 1978. Forest microclimatology. Columbia University Press, New York, New York, USA.
25. Levitt, J. 1980. Responses of plants to environmental stresses. Second edition. Volume 1. Chilling, freezing, and high temperature stresses. Academic Press, New York, New York, USA.
26. Levno, A., and J. Rothacher. 1967. Increases in maximum stream temperatures after logging in old-growth Douglas-fir watersheds. USDA Forest Service Research Note PNW-65, Forest and Range Experiment Station, Portland, Oregon, USA.
27. Linacre, E. 1992. Climate data and resources: a reference and guide. Routledge, Chapman and Hall, New York, New York, USA.
28. Lockaby, B. G., F. C. Thornton, R. H. Jones, and R. G. Clawson. 1994. Ecological response of an oligotrophic flood-plain forest to harvesting. Journal of Environmental Quality 23:901-906.
29. Lowrance, R., R. Todd, J. Fail, Jr., O. Hendrickson, Jr., R. Leonard, and L. Asmussen. 1984. Riparian forests as nutrient filters in agricultural watersheds. BioScience 34:374-377.
30. MacDonald, L. H., A. W. Smart, and R. C. Wissmar. 1991. Monitoring guidelines to evaluate effects of forestry activities on streams in the Pacific Northwest and Alaska. EPA/ 910/9-91-001. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Seattle, Washington, USA.
31. Magnuson, J. J., L. B. Crowder, and P. A. Medvick. 1979. Temperature as an ecological resource. American Zoologist 19:331-343.
32. Murphy, M. E., J. Heifetz, S. W. Johnson, K. V. Koski, and J. F. Thedinga. 1986. Effects of clear-cut logging with and without buffer strips on juvenile salmonids in Alaskan streams. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 43:1521-1533.
33. Naiman, R. J., editor. 1992. Watershed management: balancing sustainability and environmental change. Springer-Verlag, New York, New York, USA.
34. Naiman, R. J., H. Decamps, and M. Pollock. 1993. The role of riparian corridors in maintaining regional biodiversity. Ecological Applications 3:209-212.
35. Naiman, R. J., K. L. Fetherston, S. McKay, and J. Chen. 1997. Riparian forests. In R. J. Naiman and R. E. Bilby, editors. Ecology and management: Lessons from the Pacific Coastal Ecoregion. Springer-Verlag, New York, New York, USA, in press.
36. Naiman, R. J., and K. H. Rogers. 1997. Large animals and system-level characteristics in river corridors. BioScience, in press.
37. Nilsson, C. 1992. Conservation management of riparian communities. Pages 352-372 in L. Hansen, editor. Ecological principles of natural conservation. Elsevier Applied Science, London, England.
38. Nilsson, C., G. Grelsson, M. Johansson, and U. Sperens. 1989. Patterns of plant species richness along riverbanks. Ecology 70:77-84.
39. O'Laughlin, J., and G. H. Belt. 1995. Functional approaches to riparian buffer strip design. Journal of Forestry 93:29-32.
40. Petranka, J. W., M. E. Eldridge, and K. E. Haley. 1993. Effects of timber harvesting on southern Appalachian salamanders. Conservation Biology 7(2):363-370.
41. Raedeke, K. J., R. D. Taber, and D. K. Paige. 1988. Ecology of large mammals in riparian systems of Pacific Northwest forests. Pages 113-132 in K. Raedeke, editor. Streamside management: riparian wildlife and forestry interactions. Contribution Number 59, Institute of Forest Resources, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
42. Reifsnyder, W. E., G. M. Furnival, and J. L. Horowitz. 1971. Spatial and temporal distribution of solar radiation beneath forest canopies. Agricultural Meteorology 9:21-37.
43. Risser, P. G. 1995. The status of the science examining ecotones. BioScience 45(5):318-325.
44. Ross, P. 1958. Microclimatic and vegetational studies in a cold-wet deciduous forest. Black Rock Forest Papers Number 24, Cornwall-On-The-Hudson, New York, USA.
45. Swift, L. W., Jr., and S. E. Baker. 1973. Lower water temperatures within a streamside buffer strip. USDA Forest Service Research Note SE-193.
46. Tang, S. M. 1995. The influence of forest clearcutting pat terns on the potential for debris flows and wind damage. Dissertation. University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
47. Theurer, F. D., I. Lines, and T. Nelson. 1985. Interaction between riparian vegetation, water temperature, and salmonid habitat in the Tucannon River. American Water Resources Association Water Resources Bulletin 21(1):53-64.
48. Triquet, A. M., G. A. McPeek, and W. C. McComb. 1990. Songbird diversity in clearcuts with and without a riparian buffer strip. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, July-August:500-503.
49. Tromp, S. W. 1980. Biometeorology: the impact of the weather and climate on humans and their environment. Heyden and Sons, London, England.