Influence of xylem vascular architecture on the translocation of phosphorus from nodal roots in a genotype of Trifolium repens during undisturbed growth

New Phytologist

Volumn 132, Issue 4, 1996, Pages 575-582

  Hay, M J M ^a   Sackville Hamilton, N R ^b  

^a AGRESEARCH GRASSLANDS   (New Zealand)

^b ABERYSTWYTH UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Nodal roots; Phosphorus translocation; Transpiration stream; Trifolium repens (white clover); Vascular architecture

Indexed keywords

TRIFOLIUM REPENS;

EID: 0001012750     PISSN: 0028646X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.1996.tb01876.x     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Anderson-Taylor G. 1982. Physiological aspects of tiller-root inter-relationships in Hordeum distichum L. and Agrostis stolonifera L. Ph.D. thesis, University of Wales.
2. Brougham RW, Ball PR, Williams WM. 1978. The ecology and management of white clover-based pastures. In: Wilson JR, ed. Plant Relations in Pastures. East Melbourne: CSIRO, 309-324.
3. Caradus JR. 1986. World checklist of white clover varieties. New Zealand Journal of Experimental Agriculture 14: 119-164.
4. Chapman DF, Hay MJM. 1993. Translocation of phosphorus from nodal roots in two contrasting genotypes of white clover (Trifolium repens L). Physiologia Plantarum : 89: 323-330.
5. Devadas C, Beck CB. 1972. Comparative morphology of the primary vascular systems in some species of Rosaceae and Leguminosae. American Journal of Botany 59: 557-567.
6. Dunlop J, Lambert MG, Van den Bosch J, Caradus JR, Hart AL, Wewala GS, Mackay AD, Hay MJM. 1990. A programme to breed a cultivar of Trifolium repens L. for more efficient use of phosphate. In: Bassem NE et al. eds. Genetic Aspects of Plant Mineral Nutrition. The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 547-552.
7. Erith AG. 1924. White clover (Trifolium repens. L.): a monograph. London: Duckworth & Co.
8. Harris W. 1987. Population dynamics and competition. In: Baker MJ, Williams WM, eds. White Clover. Oxfordshire: C.A.B. International, 202-297.
9. Hay MJM, Dunlop J. 1982. Phosphate absorption by white clover stolons in pasture. New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research 25: 211-216.
10. Hay MJM, Kim M, McLean RW, Gonzalez-Rodriguez A. 1993. Defoliation of young branch and parent stolons of white clover in rotationally grazed pastures. Proceedings of the Seventeenth International Grassland Congress, Palmerston North 17: 128-129.
11. Haynes RJ. 1980. Competitive aspects of the grass-legume association. Advances in Agronomy 33: 227-256.
12. Headley AD, Callaghan TV, Lee JA. 1988. Phosphate and nitrate movement in the clonal plants Lycopodium annotinum and Diphasiastrum complanatum L. Holub. New Phytologist 110: 487-495.
13. Hoshino M. 1974. Translocation and accumulation of assimilates and phosphorus in Ladino clover. Bulletin of the National Grassland Research Institute 5: 35-84.
14. Jackman RH, Mouat MCH. 1972. Competition between grass and clover for phosphate. 1. Effect of browntop (Agrostis tenius Sibth) on white clover (Trifolium repens L.) growth and nitrogen fixation. New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research 15: 653-656.
15. 32P distribution and local growth responses. New Phytologist 127: 83-91.
16. Levy EB. 1970. Grasslands of New Zealand. Wellington: Government Printer.
17. Marshall C, Anderson-Taylor G. 1992. Mineral nutritional inter-relations amongst stolons and tiller ramets in Agrostis stolonifera L. New Phytologist 122: 339-347.
18. Mouat MCH, Walker TW. 1959. Competition for nutrients between grasses and white clover. 1. Effect of grass species and nitrogen supply. Plant and Soil 11: 30-40.
19. Pate JS. 1975. Exchange of solutes between phloem and xylem and circulation in the whole plant. In: Zimmerman MH, Milburn JA. eds. Transport in Plants, 1. Phloem Transport. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 451-473.
20. Ritchie GA, Hinckley TM. 1975. The pressure chamber as an instrument for ecological research. Advances in Ecological Research 9: 165-254.
21. Sackville Hamilton NR. 1990. The dynamics of Trifolium repens in a permanent pasture. II. Internode length and movement of shoot axes. Proceedings of the Royal Society, London B239: 359-381.
22. Scholander PF, Hammel HT, Bradstreet ED, Hemmingsen EA. 1965. Sap pressure in vascular plants. Science 148: 339-346.
23. Thomas RG. 1987. The structure of the mature plant. In: Baker MJ, Williams WM, eds. White Clover. Wallingford: CAB International, 1-29.
24. Ueno M, Williams RD. 1967. Absorption of radio-active phosphorus from tap- and nodal roots of white clover (Trifolium repens L.). Journal of the British Grassland Society 22: 165-169.
25. Wilman D, Simpson D. 1988. The growth of white clover (Trifolium repens) in five sown hill swards grazed by sheep. Journal of Applied Ecology 25: 631-642.