X-ray magnetic-circular-dichroism study of ni/fe (001) multilayers

Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics

Volumn 59, Issue 21, 1999, Pages 13911-13918

  Lin, Tao ^a   Schwickert, M M ^a   Tomaz, M A ^a   Chen, H ^a   Harp, G R ^a  

^a OHIO UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0001011371     PISSN: 10980121     EISSN: 1550235X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.59.13911     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. M. A. Tomaz, D C. Ingram, G R. Harp, D. Lederman, E. Mayo, and W L. O’Brien, Phys. Rev. B56, 5474 (1997).
2. M. M. Schwickert, R. Coehoorn, M A. Tomaz, E. Mayo, D. Lederman, W L. O’Brien, Tao Lin, and G R. Harp, Phys. Rev. B57, 13 681 (1998).
3. B. Heinrich, A S. Arrott, J F. Cochran, C. Liu, and K. Myrtle, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A4, 1376 (1986).
4. Z. Q. Wang, Y S. Li, F. Jona, and P M. Marcus, Solid State Commun.61, 623 (1987).
5. B. Heinrich, S T. Purcell, J R. Dutcher, K B. Urquhart, J F. Cochran, and A S. Arrott, Phys. Rev. B38, 12 879 (1988).
6. C. T. Chen, F. Sette, Y. Ma, and S. Modesti, Phys. Rev. B42, 7262 (1990).
7. J.A.C. Bland, R D. Bateson, A D. Johnson, B. Heinrich, Z. Celinski, and H J. Lauter, J. Magn. Magn. Mater.93, 331 (1991).
8. C. J. Gutierrez, M D. Wieczorek, Z Q. Qiu, H. Tang, and J C. Walker, J. Magn. Magn. Mater.93, 369 (1991).
9. N. B. Brookes, A. Clarke, and P D. Johnson, Phys. Rev. B46, 237 (1992).
10. Q. M. Zhong, A S. Arrott, B. Heinrich, and Z. Celinski, J. Magn. Magn. Mater.104–107, 1837 (1992).
11. G. van der Laan, M A. Hoyland, M. Surman, C F J. Flipse, and B T. Thole, Phys. Rev. Lett.69, 3827 (1992).
12. Hiroshi Sakurai, Fumitake Itoh, Hiroshi Maruyama, Akihisa Koizumi, Kenji Kobayashi, Hitoshi Yamazaki, Yasunori Tanji, and Hiroshi Kawata, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn.62, 459 (1993).
13. M. D. Wieczorek, D J. Keaveney, D F. Storm, and J C. Walker, J. Magn. Magn. Mater.121, 34 (1993).
14. J. Vogel, G. Panaccione, and M. Sacchi, Phys. Rev. B50, 5157 (1994).
15. J. Vogel and M. Sacchi, Phys. Rev. B53, 3409 (1996).
16. P. Srivastava, N. Haack, H. Wende, R. Chauvistré, and K. Baberschke, Phys. Rev. B56, R4398 (1997).
17. F. O. Schumann, R F. Willis, K G. Goodman, and J G. Tobin, Phys. Rev. Lett.79, 5166 (1997).
18. A. V. Mijiritskii, P J M. Smulders, V. Ya. Chummanov, O C. Rogojanu, M A. James, and D O. Boerma, Phys. Rev. B58, 8960 (1998).
19. V. L. Moruzzi, P M. Marcus, K. Schwarz, and P. Mohn, Phys. Rev. B34, 1784 (1986).
20. I. K. Schuller, Phys. Rev. Lett.44, 1597 (1980).
21. W. Sevenhans, M. Gijs, Y. Bruynseraede, H. Homma, and I K. Schuller, Phys. Rev. B34, 5955 (1986).
22. E. E. Fullerton, I K. Schuller, H. Vanderstraeten, and Y. Bruynseraede, Phys. Rev. B45, 9292 (1992).
23. W. J. Antel, Jr., M M. Schwickert, W L. O’Brien, and G R. Harp, Tao Lin, Phys. Rev. B (to be published 1 August 1999).
24. S. D. Bader, D. Li, and Z Q. Qiu, J. Appl. Phys.76, 6419 (1994).
25. Tao Lin, M A. Tomaz, M M. Schwickert, and G R. Harp, Phys. Rev. B58, 862 (1998).
26. G. R. Harp, F. Perjeru, M M. Schwickert, W J. Antel, Jr., M A. Tomaz, and A. Anderson, Tao Lin (unpublished).
27. J. L. Erskine and E A. Stern, Phys. Rev. B12, 5016 (1975).
28. G. Schütz, W. Wagner, W. Wilhelm, P. Kienle, R. Zeller, R. Frahm, and G. Materlik, Phys. Rev. Lett.58, 737 (1987).
29. Another way of determining magnetic moments is by the application of sum rules for the determination of the spin and orbital moments [P. Carra, B T. Thole, M. Altarelli, and X. Wang, Phys. Rev. Lett.70, 694 (1993)]. By this method, the spin sum rule gives moment values quite similar to those obtained here. The present data is not of sufficient quality to reliably measure the orbital moment in these films.
30. M. A. Tomaz, W J. Antel, Jr., W L. O’Brien, and G R. Harp, Phys. Rev. B55, 3716 (1997).
31. C. T. Chen, N V. Smith, and F. Sette, Phys. Rev. B43, 6785 (1991).
32. W. L. O’Brien and B P. Tonner, Phys. Rev. B51, 617 (1995).
33. M. G. Samant, J. Stöhr, S S P. Parkin, G A. Held, B D. Hermsmeier, F. Herman, M. van Schilfgaarde, L C. Duda, D C. Mancini, N. Wassdahl, and R. Nakajima, Phys. Rev. Lett.72, 1112 (1994).
34. J. I. Lee, S C. Hong, A J. Freeman, and C L. Fu, Phys. Rev. B47, 810 (1993).
35. W. Keune, R. Halbauer, U. Gosner, J. Lauer, and D L. Williamson, J. Appl. Phys.48, 2976 (1977);
36. see, G. R. Harp, Thin Films: Heteroepitaxial Systems (World Scientific, Singapore, in press).
37. J. Vogel, A. Fontaine, V. Cros, F. Petroff, J P. Kappler, C. Krill, A. Rogalev, and J. Foulon, Phys. Rev. B55, 3663 (1997).
38. K. Adachi, in 3d, 4d, and 5d Elements, Alloys, and Compounds, edited by W. P. J. Wijn, Landolt-Börnstein, New Series, Group 3, Vol. 19, Pt. a (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1986).
39. M. B. Stearns, Phys. Today31(4), 34 (1978).
40. B. D. Cullity, Introduction to Magnetic Materials (Addison Wesley, Reading, MA, 1972), p. 148.
41. S. Pizzini, A. Fontaine, E. Dartyge, C. Giorgetti, F. Baudelet, J P. Kappler, P. Boher, and F. Giron, Phys. Rev. B50, 3779 (1994).