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1
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0025968124
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Useful review articles include, e.g., R. Lipowsky, Nature (London) 349, 475 (1991), and U. Seifert and R. Lipowsky, in Structure and Dynamics of Membranes, edited by R. Lipowsky and E. Sackmann (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1995), Vol. 1.
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(1991)
Nature (London)
, vol.349
, pp. 475
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Lipowsky, R.1
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3
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0041103603
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Plenum, New York
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E. Sackmann, H. P. Duwe, K. Zeman, and A. Zilker, in Structure and Dynamics of Nucleic Acids, Proteins, and Membranes, edited by E. Clementi and S. Chin (Plenum, New York, 1986), p. 251.
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(1986)
Structure and Dynamics of Nucleic Acids, Proteins, and Membranes
, pp. 251
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Sackmann, E.1
Duwe, H.P.2
Zeman, K.3
Zilker, A.4
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6
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84956215183
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K. Berndl, J. Käs, R. Lipowsky, E. Sackmann and U. Seifert, Europhys. Lett. 13, 659 (1990).
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(1990)
Europhys. Lett.
, vol.13
, pp. 659
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Berndl, K.1
Käs, J.2
Lipowsky, R.3
Sackmann, E.4
Seifert, U.5
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9
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0027517911
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H.-G. Döbereiner, J. Käs, D. Noppel, I. Sprenger, and E. Sackmann, Biophys. J. 65 1396 (1993)
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H.-G. Döbereiner, J. Käs, D. Noppel, I. Sprenger, and E. Sackmann, Biophys. J. 65 1396 (1993).
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12
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33846363469
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L. Miao, U. Seifert, M. Wortis and H.-G. Döbereiner, Phys. Rev. E 49, 5389 (1994), which contains additional references.
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(1994)
Phys. Rev. E
, vol.49
, pp. 5389
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Miao, L.1
Seifert, U.2
Wortis, M.3
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18
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0000219094
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B. Fourcade, L. Miao, M. Rao, M. Wortis and R. K. P. Zia, Phys. Rev. E 49, 5276 (1994).
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(1994)
Phys. Rev. E
, vol.49
, pp. 5276
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Fourcade, B.1
Miao, L.2
Rao, M.3
Wortis, M.4
Zia, R.K.P.5
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24
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85037215591
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L. Miao, Ph.D. thesis, Simon Fraser University, 1993 (unpublished)
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L. Miao, Ph.D. thesis, Simon Fraser University, 1993 (unpublished).
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25
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85037248129
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H.-G. Döbereiner, Ph.D. thesis, Simon Fraser University, 1995 (unpublished)
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H.-G. Döbereiner, Ph.D. thesis, Simon Fraser University, 1995 (unpublished).
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28
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0026523265
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R.E. Waugh, J. Song, S. Svetina and B. Zeks, Biophys. J. 39, 974 (1992).
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(1992)
Biophys. J.
, vol.39
, pp. 974
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Waugh, R.E.1
Song, J.2
Svetina, S.3
Zeks, B.4
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29
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85037223525
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We regard κ, α, (Formula presented), and D as material parameters, unaffected by any shape changes
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We regard κ, α, (Formula presented), and D as material parameters, unaffected by any shape changes.
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30
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85037180415
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That is, except for the trivial Euclidean modes of translation and rotation, any change in the shape S which keeps A and V constant must cost energy
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That is, except for the trivial Euclidean modes of translation and rotation, any change in the shape S which keeps A and V constant must cost energy.
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31
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0000987691
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L. Miao, B. Fourcade, M. Rao, M. Wortis and R.K.P. Zia, Phys. Rev. A 43, 6843 (1991).
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(1991)
Phys. Rev. A
, vol.43
, pp. 6843
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Miao, L.1
Fourcade, B.2
Rao, M.3
Wortis, M.4
Zia, R.K.P.5
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33
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0000455489
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M. Jaric-acute, U. Seifert, W. Wintz and M. Wortis, Phys. Rev. E 52, 6623 (1995).
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(1995)
Phys. Rev. E
, vol.52
, pp. 6623
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Jaric-acute, M.1
Seifert, U.2
Wintz, W.3
Wortis, M.4
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34
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85037206876
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These phase boundaries are weakly first order 33,34 . Prolate-oblate shape fluctuations have been observed
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These phase boundaries are weakly first order 33,34 . Prolate-oblate shape fluctuations have been observed;
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40
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84956218383
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P. Méléard, J. Faucon, M. Mitov and P. Bothorel, Europhys. Lett. 19, 267 (1992).
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(1992)
Europhys. Lett.
, vol.19
, pp. 267
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Méléard, P.1
Faucon, J.2
Mitov, M.3
Bothorel, P.4
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42
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0019584338
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T. Wilson and C. J. R. Sheppard, Optik (Stuttgart) 59, 19 (1981), calculated the form of the expected halo for a straight-edged object, assuming a circular phase disk. They find that the position of the edge does, indeed, coincide with the profile-slope maximum. In principle, this calculation should be redone for each specific vesicle shape with the parameters of our optical system. We have not done this calculation in detail, but we estimate that any deviations from the simple crossing rule will be too small to affect our data appreciably.
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(1981)
Optik (Stuttgart)
, vol.59
, pp. 19
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Wilson, T.1
Sheppard, C.J.R.2
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43
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85037197478
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The coordinates of the contour were averaged ten times using (Formula presented)=((Formula presented)+(Formula presented)+(Formula presented)), and an analogous expression for y
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The coordinates of the contour were averaged ten times using (Formula presented)=((Formula presented)+(Formula presented)+(Formula presented)), and an analogous expression for y.
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44
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85037186637
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Note that we do not claim to be able to resolve structures which are only 30 nm apart. It is only the relative position of the membrane which can be detected with high precision
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Note that we do not claim to be able to resolve structures which are only 30 nm apart. It is only the relative position of the membrane which can be detected with high precision.
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47
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0023348593
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I. Bivas, P. Hanusse, P. Bothorel, J. Lalanne and O. Aguerre-Chariol, J. Phys. 48, 855 (1987).
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(1987)
J. Phys.
, vol.48
, pp. 855
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Bivas, I.1
Hanusse, P.2
Bothorel, P.3
Lalanne, J.4
Aguerre-Chariol, O.5
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48
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0000866991
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J. Faucon, M. Mitov, P. Méléard, I. Bivas and P. Bothorel, J. Phys. France 50, 2389 (1989).
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(1989)
J. Phys. France
, vol.50
, pp. 2389
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Faucon, J.1
Mitov, M.2
Méléard, P.3
Bivas, I.4
Bothorel, P.5
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52
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85037253344
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M. Kraus, Ph.D. thesis, Universität Potsdam, 1996 (unpublished)
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M. Kraus, Ph.D. thesis, Universität Potsdam, 1996 (unpublished).
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53
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11744273384
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for the code see the URL http://www.geom.umn.edu/software/evolver
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K. A. Brakke, Exp. Math. 1, 141 (1992); for the code see the URL http://www.geom.umn.edu/software/evolver.
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(1992)
Exp. Math.
, vol.1
, pp. 141
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Brakke, K.A.1
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