-
1
-
-
0003850838
-
-
NCAR Tech. Note NCAR/TN-282+STR, Available from the National Center for Atmospheric Research, P.O. Box 3000, Boulder, CO 80307
-
Anthes, R. A., E.-Y. Hsie, and Y.-H. Kuo, 1987: Description of the Penn State/NCAR Mesoscale Model Version 4 (MM4). NCAR Tech. Note NCAR/TN-282+STR, 66 pp. [Available from the National Center for Atmospheric Research, P.O. Box 3000, Boulder, CO 80307.]
-
(1987)
Description of the Penn State/NCAR Mesoscale Model Version 4 (MM4)
-
-
Anthes, R.A.1
Hsie, E.-Y.2
Kuo, Y.-H.3
-
2
-
-
0027505475
-
On the behaviour of baroclinic waves undergoing horizontal deformation. I: The 'RT' phase diagram
-
Bishop, C. H., 1993: On the behaviour of baroclinic waves undergoing horizontal deformation. I: The 'RT' phase diagram. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 119, 221-240.
-
(1993)
Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.119
, pp. 221-240
-
-
Bishop, C.H.1
-
3
-
-
0029412335
-
The singular-vector structure of the atmospheric global circulation
-
Buizza, R., and T. N. Palmer, 1995: The singular-vector structure of the atmospheric global circulation. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 1434-1456.
-
(1995)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.52
, pp. 1434-1456
-
-
Buizza, R.1
Palmer, T.N.2
-
4
-
-
0001099853
-
On the stability of internal baroclinic jets in a rotating atmosphere
-
Chamey, J. G., and M. E. Stern. 1962: On the stability of internal baroclinic jets in a rotating atmosphere. J. Atmos. Sci, 19, 159-172.
-
(1962)
J. Atmos. Sci
, vol.19
, pp. 159-172
-
-
Chamey, J.G.1
Stern, M.E.2
-
5
-
-
0000424736
-
Eady edge waves and rapid development
-
Davies, H. C., and C. H. Bishop, 1994: Eady edge waves and rapid development. J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 1930-1946.
-
(1994)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.51
, pp. 1930-1946
-
-
Davies, H.C.1
Bishop, C.H.2
-
6
-
-
0026269453
-
The palette of fronts and cyclones within a baroclinic wave development
-
_, C. Schär, and H. Wernli, 1991: The palette of fronts and cyclones within a baroclinic wave development. J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 1666-1689.
-
(1991)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.48
, pp. 1666-1689
-
-
Schär, C.1
Wernli, H.2
-
7
-
-
0027067194
-
A potential-vorticity diagnosis of the importance of initial structure and condensation heating in observed extratropical cyclogenesis
-
Davis, C. A., 1992: A potential-vorticity diagnosis of the importance of initial structure and condensation heating in observed extratropical cyclogenesis. Mon. Wea. Rev., 120, 2409-2428.
-
(1992)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.120
, pp. 2409-2428
-
-
Davis, C.A.1
-
8
-
-
0026304254
-
Potential vorticity diagnostics of cyclogenesis
-
_, and K. A. Emanuel, 1991: Potential vorticity diagnostics of cyclogenesis. Mon. Wea. Rev., 119, 1929-1953.
-
(1991)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.119
, pp. 1929-1953
-
-
Emanuel, K.A.1
-
9
-
-
0002574579
-
The balanced dynamical nature of a rapidly intensifying oceanic cyclone
-
_, E. D. Grell, and M. A. Shapiro, 1996: The balanced dynamical nature of a rapidly intensifying oceanic cyclone. Mon. Wea. Rev., 124, 3-26.
-
(1996)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.124
, pp. 3-26
-
-
Grell, E.D.1
Shapiro, M.A.2
-
11
-
-
0021639725
-
Modal and non-modal baroclinic waves
-
Farrell, B. F., 1984: Modal and non-modal baroclinic waves. J. Atmos. Sci., 41, 668-673.
-
(1984)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.41
, pp. 668-673
-
-
Farrell, B.F.1
-
12
-
-
0024830194
-
Unstable baroclinic modes damped by Ekman dissipation
-
_, 1989a: Unstable baroclinic modes damped by Ekman dissipation. J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 397-401.
-
(1989)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.46
, pp. 397-401
-
-
-
13
-
-
0024899840
-
Transient development in confluent and diffluent flow
-
_, 1989b: Transient development in confluent and diffluent flow. J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 3279-3288.
-
(1989)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.46
, pp. 3279-3288
-
-
-
14
-
-
0000655959
-
Evolution and revolution in cyclogenesis theory
-
Aase Grafiske A/S
-
_, 1994: Evolution and revolution in cyclogenesis theory. The Life Cycles of Extratropical Cyclones, Vol. I. Aase Grafiske A/S, 101-110.
-
(1994)
The Life Cycles of Extratropical Cyclones
, vol.1
, pp. 101-110
-
-
-
15
-
-
0029475998
-
On the mechanism of cyclogenesis as deduced from vertical axis tilts
-
Grotjahn, R., and J. Tribbia, 1995: On the mechanism of cyclogenesis as deduced from vertical axis tilts. Tellus, 47A, 629-637.
-
(1995)
Tellus
, vol.47 A
, pp. 629-637
-
-
Grotjahn, R.1
Tribbia, J.2
-
16
-
-
0024218873
-
The Experiment on Rapidly Intensifying Cyclones over the Atlantic (ERICA) field study - Objectives and plans
-
Hadlock, R., and C. W. Kreitzberg. 1988: The Experiment on Rapidly Intensifying Cyclones over the Atlantic (ERICA) field study - Objectives and plans. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 69, 1309-1320.
-
(1988)
Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.69
, pp. 1309-1320
-
-
Hadlock, R.1
Kreitzberg, C.W.2
-
17
-
-
0022264229
-
Pseudomomentum and the orthogonality of modes in shear flows
-
Held, I. M., 1985: Pseudomomentum and the orthogonality of modes in shear flows. J. Atmos. Sci., 42, 2280-2288
-
(1985)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.42
, pp. 2280-2288
-
-
Held, I.M.1
-
18
-
-
84981594096
-
Baroclinic waves and frontogenesis. Part I: Introduction and Eady waves
-
Hoskins, B. J., 1976: Baroclinic waves and frontogenesis. Part I: Introduction and Eady waves. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 102, 103-122.
-
(1976)
Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.102
, pp. 103-122
-
-
Hoskins, B.J.1
-
19
-
-
0018726817
-
Baroclinic waves and frontogenesis. Part II: Uniform potential vorticity jet flows - Cold and warm fronts
-
_, and N. V. West, 1979: Baroclinic waves and frontogenesis. Part II: Uniform potential vorticity jet flows - Cold and warm fronts. J. Atmos. Sci., 36, 1663-1680.
-
(1979)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.36
, pp. 1663-1680
-
-
West, N.V.1
-
20
-
-
0022167076
-
On the use and significance of isentropic potential vorticity maps
-
_, M. E. McIntyre, and A. W. Robinson, 1985: On the use and significance of isentropic potential vorticity maps. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc.. 111, 877-946.
-
(1985)
Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc..
, vol.111
, pp. 877-946
-
-
McIntyre, M.E.1
Robinson, A.W.2
-
21
-
-
0000341173
-
Description of the NMC global data assimilation and forecast system
-
Kanamitsu, M., 1989: Description of the NMC global data assimilation and forecast system. Wea. Forecasting, 4, 334-342.
-
(1989)
Wea. Forecasting
, vol.4
, pp. 334-342
-
-
Kanamitsu, M.1
-
22
-
-
0024223754
-
Does Ekman friction suppress baroclinic instability?
-
Lin, S.-J., and R. T. Pierrehumbert, 1988: Does Ekman friction suppress baroclinic instability? J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 2920-2933.
-
(1988)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.45
, pp. 2920-2933
-
-
Lin, S.-J.1
Pierrehumbert, R.T.2
-
23
-
-
0000129571
-
The Eady problem for a basic state with zero PV gradient but β ≠ 0
-
Lindzen, R. S., 1994: The Eady problem for a basic state with zero PV gradient but β ≠ 0. J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 3221-3226.
-
(1994)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.51
, pp. 3221-3226
-
-
Lindzen, R.S.1
-
24
-
-
0027869881
-
Momentum flux, flow symmetry, and the nonlinear barotropic governor
-
Nakamura, N., 1993: Momentum flux, flow symmetry, and the nonlinear barotropic governor. J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 2159-2179.
-
(1993)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.50
, pp. 2159-2179
-
-
Nakamura, N.1
-
25
-
-
0027446021
-
Ageostrophic geopotential fluxes in downstream and upstream development of baroclinic waves
-
Orlanski, I., and E. K. M. Chang, 1993: Ageostrophic geopotential fluxes in downstream and upstream development of baroclinic waves. J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 212-225.
-
(1993)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.50
, pp. 212-225
-
-
Orlanski, I.1
Chang, E.K.M.2
-
27
-
-
0027038732
-
Baroclinic instability localized by dissipation
-
_, 1992: Baroclinic instability localized by dissipation. J. Atmos. Sci., 49, 1161-1170.
-
(1992)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.49
, pp. 1161-1170
-
-
-
28
-
-
0001155520
-
Energy transformations and meridional circulations associated with simple baroclinic waves in a two-level, quasi-geostrophic model
-
Phillips, N. A., 1954: Energy transformations and meridional circulations associated with simple baroclinic waves in a two-level, quasi-geostrophic model. Tellus, 6, 273-286.
-
(1954)
Tellus
, vol.6
, pp. 273-286
-
-
Phillips, N.A.1
-
29
-
-
0021638936
-
Local and global baroclinic instability of zonally varying flow
-
Pierrehumbert, R. T., 1984: Local and global baroclinic instability of zonally varying flow. J. Atmos. Sci., 41, 2141-2162.
-
(1984)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.41
, pp. 2141-2162
-
-
Pierrehumbert, R.T.1
-
30
-
-
0028797583
-
Baroclinic instability
-
_, and K. L. Swanson, 1995: Baroclinic instability. Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech., 27, 419-467.
-
(1995)
Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech.
, vol.27
, pp. 419-467
-
-
Swanson, K.L.1
-
31
-
-
0001727192
-
An adiabatic simulation of the ERICA IOP 4 storm: An example of quasiideal frontal cyclone development
-
Reed, R. J., Y.-H. Kuo, and S. Low-Nam, 1994: An adiabatic simulation of the ERICA IOP 4 storm: An example of quasiideal frontal cyclone development. Mon. Wea. Rev., 122, 2688-2708.
-
(1994)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.122
, pp. 2688-2708
-
-
Reed, R.J.1
Kuo, Y.-H.2
Low-Nam, S.3
-
32
-
-
0027103359
-
Upper-tropospheric synoptic-scale waves. Part I: Maintenance as Eady normal modes
-
Rivest, C., C. A. Davis, and B. F. Farrell, 1992: Upper-tropospheric synoptic-scale waves. Part I: Maintenance as Eady normal modes. J. Atmos. Sci., 49, 2108-2119.
-
(1992)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.49
, pp. 2108-2119
-
-
Rivest, C.1
Davis, C.A.2
Farrell, B.F.3
-
33
-
-
0024877965
-
Petterssen "type B" cyclogenesis in terms of discrete, neutral Eady modes
-
Rotunno, R., and M. Fantini, 1989: Petterssen "type B" cyclogenesis in terms of discrete, neutral Eady modes. J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 3599-3604.
-
(1989)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.46
, pp. 3599-3604
-
-
Rotunno, R.1
Fantini, M.2
-
34
-
-
0022831654
-
Explosive cyclogenesis in the west-central North Atlantic Ocean. 1981-84. Part I: Composite structure and mean behavior
-
Sanders, F., 1986: Explosive cyclogenesis in the west-central North Atlantic Ocean. 1981-84. Part I: Composite structure and mean behavior. Mon. Wea. Rev., 114, 1781-1794.
-
(1986)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.114
, pp. 1781-1794
-
-
Sanders, F.1
-
35
-
-
0027387150
-
Structure and evolution of an isolated semi-geostrophic cyclone
-
Schär, C., and H. Wernli, 1993: Structure and evolution of an isolated semi-geostrophic cyclone. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 119, 57-90.
-
(1993)
Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.119
, pp. 57-90
-
-
Schär, C.1
Wernli, H.2
-
36
-
-
0003024113
-
Numerical simulations of cyclone life cycles
-
Aase Grafiske A/S
-
Simmons, A. J., 1994: Numerical simulations of cyclone life cycles. The Life Cycles of Extratropical Cyclones, Vol. I. Aase Grafiske A/S, 101-110.
-
(1994)
The Life Cycles of Extratropical Cyclones
, vol.1
, pp. 101-110
-
-
Simmons, A.J.1
-
37
-
-
0018704676
-
The downstream and upstream development of unstable baroclinic waves
-
_, and B. J. Hoskins, 1979: The downstream and upstream development of unstable baroclinic waves. J. Atmos. Sci., 36, 1239-1254.
-
(1979)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.36
, pp. 1239-1254
-
-
Hoskins, B.J.1
-
38
-
-
0026295824
-
A comparison of primitive-equation and semigeostrophic simulations of baroclinic waves
-
Snyder, C., W. C. Skamarock, and R. Rotunno, 1991: A comparison of primitive-equation and semigeostrophic simulations of baroclinic waves. J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 2179-2194.
-
(1991)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.48
, pp. 2179-2194
-
-
Snyder, C.1
Skamarock, W.C.2
Rotunno, R.3
-
39
-
-
0027444406
-
Two paradigms of baroclinic-wave life-cycle behavior
-
Thorncroft, C. D., B. J. Hoskins, and M. E. McIntyre. 1993: Two paradigms of baroclinic-wave life-cycle behavior. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 119, 17-55.
-
(1993)
Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.119
, pp. 17-55
-
-
Thorncroft, C.D.1
Hoskins, B.J.2
McIntyre, M.E.3
-
40
-
-
0001977650
-
Processes contributing to the rapid development of extratropical cyclones
-
Amer. Meteor. Soc.
-
Uccellini, L. W., 1990: Processes contributing to the rapid development of extratropical cyclones. Extratropical cyclones, The Erik Palmén Memorial Volume, Amer. Meteor. Soc., 81-105.
-
(1990)
Extratropical Cyclones, The Erik Palmén Memorial Volume
, pp. 81-105
-
-
Uccellini, L.W.1
-
41
-
-
0024258383
-
Baroclinic instability of the zonally averaged flow with boundary layer damping
-
Valdes, P. J., and B. J. Hoskins, 1988: Baroclinic instability of the zonally averaged flow with boundary layer damping. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 1584-1593.
-
(1988)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.45
, pp. 1584-1593
-
-
Valdes, P.J.1
Hoskins, B.J.2
-
42
-
-
0027042591
-
Type B cyclogenesis in a zonally varying flow
-
Whitaker, J. S., and A. Barcilon, 1992: Type B cyclogenesis in a zonally varying flow. J. Atmos. Sci., 49, 1877-1892.
-
(1992)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.49
, pp. 1877-1892
-
-
Whitaker, J.S.1
Barcilon, A.2
-
43
-
-
0027423831
-
The effects of spherical geometry on the evolution of baroclinic waves
-
_, and C. Snyder. 1993: The effects of spherical geometry on the evolution of baroclinic waves. J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 597-612.
-
(1993)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.50
, pp. 597-612
-
-
Snyder, C.1
-
44
-
-
0342690126
-
Generalized Eady waves with Ekman pumping
-
Williams, G. P., and J. B. Robinson, 1974: Generalized Eady waves with Ekman pumping. J. Atmos. Sci., 31, 1768-1776.
-
(1974)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.31
, pp. 1768-1776
-
-
Williams, G.P.1
Robinson, J.B.2
|