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Volumn 59, Issue 12, 1999, Pages 8065-8072

Liquid-crystal phases of quantum hall systems

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EID: 0000694594     PISSN: 10980121     EISSN: 1550235X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.59.8065     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (393)

References (31)
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    • S-W. Cheong, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1791 (1991);
    • (1991) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.67 , pp. 1791
  • 12
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    • Oxford Science Publications, London
    • The lower critical dimension for a smectic liquid crystal is three. For a discussion see P. G. de Gennes and J. Prost, The Physics of Liquid Crystals (Oxford Science Publications, London, 1994), and references therein.
    • (1994) The Physics of Liquid Crystals
    • de Gennes, P.G.1    Prost, J.2
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    • X-G. Wen, Phys. Rev. B 41, 12 838 (1990).
    • (1990) Phys. Rev. B , vol.41 , pp. 12 838
  • 20
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    • As is well known, the gapless modes of one-dimensional quantum systems with “spontaneously broken continuous symmetries” are not strictly Goldstone modes since these symmetries cannot be broken, by virtue of the Mermin-Wagner theorem. These systems are actually quantum critical and the gaplessness of the modes is actually a consequence of scale invariance.
    • As is well known, the gapless modes of one-dimensional quantum systems with “spontaneously broken continuous symmetries” are not strictly Goldstone modes since these symmetries cannot be broken, by virtue of the Mermin-Wagner theorem. These systems are actually quantum critical and the gaplessness of the modes is actually a consequence of scale invariance.
  • 21
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    • Plenum, New York V. E. van Doren R. P. Evrard J. T. Devreese
    • V. J. Emery, in Highly Conducting One-Dimensional Solids, edited by J. T. Devreese, R. P. Evrard, and V. E. van Doren (Plenum, New York, 1979), p. 327.
    • (1979) Highly Conducting One-Dimensional Solids , pp. 327
    • Emery, V.J.1
  • 22
    • 85037897823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strictly speaking these couplings are also nonlocal in time.
    • Strictly speaking these couplings are also nonlocal in time.
  • 24
    • 85037920750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bubble phases which have the symmetry, but different periodicities, are also possible. See Ref. 4
    • Bubble phases which have the symmetry, but different periodicities, are also possible. See Ref. 4.
  • 27
    • 85037874392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interpretation of these data in terms of stripes was first made by J. P. Eisenstein (private communication).
    • The interpretation of these data in terms of stripes was first made by J. P. Eisenstein (private communication).
  • 28
    • 85037916944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In the pure system the transition between the two crystal states is first order and it is rounded by disorder.
    • In the pure system the transition between the two crystal states is first order and it is rounded by disorder.
  • 30
    • 85037875225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A similar intuitive picture has been proposed by D. H. Lee (private communication) and one of us (E.F.), but without the spatial asymmetry, for the compressible (Formula presented) state in the lowest Landau level.
    • A similar intuitive picture has been proposed by D. H. Lee (private communication) and one of us (E.F.), but without the spatial asymmetry, for the compressible (Formula presented) state in the lowest Landau level.
  • 31
    • 85037892013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • We thank B. I. Spivak for this observation.
    • We thank B. I. Spivak for this observation.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.