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Volumn 60, Issue 6, 1988, Pages 531-534

Extended Heisenberg models of antiferromagnetism: Analogies to the fractional quantum Hall effect

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Indexed keywords


EID: 0000678841     PISSN: 00319007     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.60.531     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (276)

References (15)
  • 5
    • 84927870697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R. P. Feynman, Statistical Mechanics, (Benjamin, New York, 1972);
  • 7
    • 84927870696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The wave functions appear almost identical if the Laughlin state is written in a spherical geometry (Ref. 3): PSI = prodi < j ( uivj- viuj)m. The difference is that the Laughlin state is a product over all N ( N - 1 ) / 2 pairs of electrons, while the AKLT state is a product over the z N / 2 nearest-neighbor bonds.
  • 8
    • 84927870695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • We assume scrL to be bipartite.
  • 11
    • 84927870694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • F. D. M. Haldane, to be published.
  • 12
    • 84927870693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • At k = 0, e.g., the lowest-lying excitation is a pair of elementary k = pi magnons. The numerical value of half the k=0 gap is Δ (0) / 2 apeq 0.36.
  • 13
    • 84927870692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Let e1kvec and E2kvec be the lowest two eigenvalues with crystal momentum k vec. Then < k vec | ( H - E1kvec ) ( H - E2kvec ) | k vec > >= 0, from which Eq. (11) follows.
  • 14
    • 84927870691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When S is half an odd integer, Eq. (13) yields a dimer state for all p (e.g., for S = p = case 1 over 2, | ψ > corresponds to an alternating chain of singlet pairs), and hence | ψ > is not a good trial ground state for lambda sufficiently close to zero.


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