New Transparent Chalcogenide Materials Using a Sol-Gel Process

Chemistry of Materials

Volumn 9, Issue 7, 1997, Pages 1502-1504

  Gacoin, Thierry ^a   Malier, Laurent ^a   Boilot, Jean Pierre ^a  

^a LABORATOIRE DE PHYSIQUE DE LA MATIÈRE CONDENSÉE   (France)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0000675287     PISSN: 08974756     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/cm970103p     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Brinker, C. J.; Scherer, G. Sol-Gel Science: The Physics and Chemistry of Sol-Gel Processing; Academic Press: London, 1990.
2. Avnir, D.; Braun, S.; Ottolenghi, M. Encapsulation of molecules and enzymes in Sol-Gel glasses. In Supramolecular Architecture; Bein, T., Ed.; American Chemical Society: Washington DC, 1992.
3. Boilot, J.-P.; Chaput, F.; Gacoin, T.; Malier, L.; Canva, M.; Brun, A.; Levy, Y.; Galaup, J-P. C. R. Acad. Sci. (Paris) 1996, 322 II-b, 27.
4. Sol-Gel Technology for Thin films, Fibers, Preforms, Electronics and Speciality Shapes; Klein, L. C., Ed.; Noyes Park Ridge, NJ, 1988.
5. Iler, R. K., The Chemistry of Silica; John Wiley: New York, 1979.
6. (6) Gacoin, T.; Train, C.; Chaput, F.; Boilot, J.-P.; Aubert, P.; Gandais, M.; Wang, Y.; Lecomte, A. SPIE Proceedings, Int. Soc. Opt. Eng. Sol-Gel Opt. II 1992, 1758, 565. Gacoin, T.; Malier, L.; Counio, G.; Esnouf, S.; Boilot, J.-P.; Audinet, L.; Ricolleau, C.; Gandais, M. In Better CeramicsThrough Chemistry VII: Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Materials; Coltrain, B. K., Sanchez, C., Schaefer, D. W., Wilkes, G. L., Eds.; Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, 1996, 435, 643.
7. Gacoin, T.; Train, C.; Chaput, F.; Boilot, J.-P.; Aubert, P.; Gandais, M.; Wang, Y.; Lecomte, A. SPIE Proceedings, Int. Soc. Opt. Eng. Sol-Gel Opt. II 1992, 1758, 565. Gacoin, T.; Malier, L.; Counio, G.; Esnouf, S.; Boilot, J.-P.; Audinet, L.; Ricolleau, C.; Gandais, M. In Better CeramicsThrough Chemistry VII: Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Materials; Coltrain, B. K., Sanchez, C., Schaefer, D. W., Wilkes, G. L., Eds.; Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, 1996, 435, 643.
8. (a) Meyer, M.; Wallberg, C.; Kurihara, C.; Fendler, H. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1984, 90, 9.
9. (b) Lianos, P.; Thomas, J. K. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1986, 125, 3, 299.
10. Fojtik, A.; Weller, H.; Koch, U.; Henglein, A. Ber. Bunsen-Ges. Phys. Chem. 1984, 88, 969,
11. (9) Herron, N.; Wang, Y.; Eckert, H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 1322. Nosaka, Y.; Otha, N.; Fukuyama, T.; Fujii, N. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 1993, 155, 23.
12. Herron, N.; Wang, Y.; Eckert, H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 1322. Nosaka, Y.; Otha, N.; Fukuyama, T.; Fujii, N. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 1993, 155, 23.
13. Steigerwald, M. L.; Alivisatos, A. P.; Gibson, J. M.; Harris, T. D.; Kortan, R.; Muller, A. J.; Thayer, A. M.; Duncan, T. M.; Douglass, D. C.; Brus, L. E. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, 110, 3046.
14. Murray, C. B.; Norris, D. J.; Bawendi, M. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 8706.
15. Counio, G.; Esnouf, S.; Gacoin, T.; Boilot, J.-P. J. Phys. Chem. 1996, 100, 20021.
16. (13) Bawendi, M. G.; Steigerwald, M. L.; Brus, L. E. Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. 1990, 41, 477. Alivisatos, A. P. Science 1996, 271, 933.
17. Bawendi, M. G.; Steigerwald, M. L.; Brus, L. E. Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. 1990, 41, 477. Alivisatos, A. P. Science 1996, 271, 933.
18. Wang, Y.; Herron, N. Phys. Rev. B 1990, 42, 11, 7253.
19. Evans, B. J.; Takahashi Doi, J.; Musker, W. K. J. Org. Chem. 1990, 55, 2337.
20. Komarneni, C.; Roy, R.; Breval, E. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 1985, 28, C41.
21. Bonhomme, C.; Henry, M.; Lavage, J. J. Non Cryst. Solids 1993, 159, 22.
22. (18) Schaefer, D. W.; Keefer, D. in Fractals in Physics; Pietronero, L., Tosatti, E., Eds.; Elsevier Science Publishers B.V.: Amsterdam, 1986; p 39. Vacher, R.; Woigner, T.; Pelous, J.; Courtens, E. Phys. Rev. B 1988, 37, 11, 6500.
23. Schaefer, D. W.; Keefer, D. in Fractals in Physics; Pietronero, L., Tosatti, E., Eds.; Elsevier Science Publishers B.V.: Amsterdam, 1986; p 39. Vacher, R.; Woigner, T.; Pelous, J.; Courtens, E. Phys. Rev. B 1988, 37, 11, 6500.
24. Preliminary SAXS experiments were earned out using synchrotron radiation at LURE (Orsay, France). The white beam from the storage ring was monochromatized by a double-crystal monochromator of Si tuned for 8.5 keV (λ = 0.152 16 nm). A one-dimensional position-sensitive detector was used to record the scattered X-ray intensity from the CdS polymeric sol placed in a capillary tube. The parasitic scattering from air, slits, and sample holder was subtracted from the experimental SAXS intensity using standard methods.
25. 23 Therefore, optical transparency should be observed for volumic fractions higher than about 1%.
26. Chopra, K. L.; Das, S. R. In Thin Film Solar Cells; Plenum: New York, 1983.
27. (22) Colvin, V. L.; Schlamp, M. C.; Alivisatos, A. P. Nature 1994, 370, 354. Dabbousi, B. O.; Bawendi, M. G.; Onitsuka, O.; Rubner, M. F. Appl. Phys. Lett. 1995, 66, 1316.
28. Colvin, V. L.; Schlamp, M. C.; Alivisatos, A. P. Nature 1994, 370, 354. Dabbousi, B. O.; Bawendi, M. G.; Onitsuka, O.; Rubner, M. F. Appl. Phys. Lett. 1995, 66, 1316.
29. Flytzanis, C.; Hache, F.; Klein, M. C.; Ricard, D.; Roussignol, P. In Progress in Optics; Wolf, E., Ed.; North-Holland: Amsterdam, 1991; Vol. 29, p 321.