Complex PTSD: A syndrome in survivors of prolonged and repeated trauma

Journal of Traumatic Stress

Volumn 5, Issue 3, 1992, Pages 377-391

  Herman, Judith Lewis ^a  

^a NONE   (United States)

Author keywords

complex PTSD

Indexed keywords

EID: 0000543971     PISSN: 08949867     EISSN: 15736598     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/BF00977235     Document Type: Article

References (84)

1. Physical and psychiatric effects of torture: Two medical studies
2. Communist attempts to elicit false confessions from Air Force prisoners of war
3. Classification of PTSD in DSM-IV as an anxiety disorder, dissociative disorder, or stress disorder
4. Imagery in post-traumatic stress disorder: An overview
5. Long-term clinical correlates of childhood sexual victimization
6. Post sexual abuse trauma: Data and implications for clinical practice
7. Sexual abuse histories and sequelae in female psychiatric emergency room patients
8. Impact of child sexual abuse: A review of the literature
9. Childhood sexual and physical abuse as factors in adult psychiatric illness
10. Response patterns in children and adolescents exploited through sex rings and pornography
11. Victims of violence and psychiatric illness
12. Children of parents with multiple personality disorder
13. Psychosomatic manifestations of chronic PTSD
14. Traumatic bonding: The development of emotional attachments in battered women and other relationships of intermittent abuse
15. Brainwashing, conditioning, and DDD (debility, dependency, and dread)
16. The plight of chronic self-mutilators
17. Confusion of tongues between adults and the child: The language of tenderness and of passion
18. Wife-battering: A preliminary survey of 100 cases
19. The persistent negative effects of incest
20. Survivors of imprisonment in the Pacific theater during World War II
21. Physical and sexual abuse of the children of adult incest victims
22. Evaluation and treatment of incest victims and their families: A problem oriented approach
23. Survivors of terror: Battered women, hostages, and the Stockholm syndrome
24. Group processes in cult affiliation and recruitment
25. Considering sex offenders: A model of addiction
26. Childhood trauma in borderline personality disorder
27. The “wife-beater's wife” reconsidered
28. Resomatization of affects in survivors of persecution
29. An analysis of risk markers in husband to wife violence: The current state of knowledge
30. Assault experiences of 100 psychiatric inpatients: Evidence of the need for routine inquiry
31. Dissociative phenomena in former concentration camp inmates
32. Do abused children become abusive parents?
33. Borderline personality organization
34. The prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder and its clinical significance among Southeast Asian refugees
35. PTSD among survivors of Cambodian concentration camps
36. Incest and subsequent revictimization: The case of therapist-patient sexual exploitation, with a description of the sitting duck syndrome
37. Letter to the editor
38. Depression and posttraumatic stress disorder in Southeast Asian refugees
39. Clinical observations on the survivor syndrome
40. Cults: Religious totalism and civil liberties
41. Briquet's treatise on hysteria: Synopsis and commentary
42. Oscillations of attachment in borderline personality disorder
43. Childhood sexual histories of women with somatization disorder
44. Clinical observations on the ‘survivor syndrome
45. The clinical phenomenology of multiple personality disorder: Review of 100 recent cases
46. The victim-to-patient process: The disconfirmation and transformation of abuse
47. Structured interview data on 102 cases of multiple personality disorder from four centers
48. Childhood stress and dissociation in a college population
49. Universal consequences of captivity: Stress reactions among divergent populations of prisoners of war and their families
50. The Stockholm syndrome: Law enforcement policy and hostage behavior
51. Victim responses to terror: Understanding and treatment
52. The psychological effects of being a prisoner of war: Forty years after release
53. Chowchilla revisited: The effects of psychic trauma four years after a school-bus kidnapping
54. Compulsion to repeat the trauma: Reenactment, revictimization, and masochism
55. Childhood origins of self-destructive behavior
56. Being held hostage in the Netherlands: A study of long-term aftereffects
57. Science and violence against wives
58. Discriminating borderline personality disorder from other Axis II disorders