Synthesis of substituted oligothiophenes and X-ray crystal structures of 3′-methyl-2,2′:5′,2″-terthiophene, 3,3″-dimethyl-2,2′:5′,2″-terthiophene and 5′-(2-thienyl)-2,2′:3′,2″-terthiophene

Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin Transactions 2

Volumn , Issue 8, 1997, Pages 1597-1604

  Chaloner, Penny A ^a   Gunatunga, Sumudu R ^a   Hitchcock, Peter B ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SUSSEX   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0000484113     PISSN: 03009580     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1039/a607254b     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. J. Roncali, Chem. Rev., 1992, 92, 711.
2. P. A. Chaloner, S. R. Gunatunga and P. B. Hitchcock, Acta Crystallogr., Sect. C, 1994, 50, 1941.
3. M. Pelletier and F. Brisse, Acta Crystallogr., Sect. C, 1994, 50, 1942.
4. E. F. Paulus, R. Dammel, G. Kämpf, P. Wegener, K. Siam, K. Wolinski and L. Schäfer, Acta Crystallogr., Sect. B, 1988, 44, 509.
5. G. J. Pyrka, Q. Fernando, M. B. Inoue, M. Inoue and E. F. Velazquez, Acta Crystallogr., Sect. C, 1988, 44, 562.
6. M. Yu. Antipin and Yu. T. Struchkov, Zh. Strukt. Khim., 1980, 21, 190.
7. E. F. Paulus, K. Siam, K. Wolinski and L. Schäfer, J. Mol. Struct., 1989, 196, 171.
8. S. P. Armes, P. A. Chaloner, P. B. Hitchcock and M. R. Simmons, Acta Crystallogr., Sect. C. 1994, 50, 1945.
9. F. van Bolhuis, H. Wynberg, E. E. Havinga, E. W. Meijer and E. G. J. Staring, Synth. Met., 1989, 30, 381.
10. G. Barbarella, M. Zambianchi, A. Bongoni and L. Antolini, Adv. Mater., 1994, 6, 561.
11. G. Barbarella, M. Zambianchi, A. Bongoni and L. Antolini, Adv. Mater., 1992, 4, 282.
12. S. Hotta and K. Waragai, J. Mater. Chem., 1991, 1, 835.
13. J. K. Herrema, J. Wildeman, F. van Bolhuis and G. Hadziioannou, Synth. Met., 1993, 60, 239.
14. P. Bäuerle, F. Würthner, G. Götz and F. Effenberger, Synthesis, 1993, 1099.
15. G. J. Visser, G. J. Heeres, J. Wolters and A. Vos, Acta Crystallogr., Sect. B. 1968, 24, 467.
16. I. Novak, S. C. Ng, K. F. Mok, C. Y. Mok and H. H. Huang, J. Chem. Res. (S), 1992, 350.
17. C. Arbizzani, G. Barbarella, A. Bongini, M. Mastragostino and M. Zambianchi, Synth. Met., 1992, 52, 329.
18. F. Martinez, R. Voelkel, D. Naegele and H. Naarmann, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., 1989, 167, 227.
19. D. Fichou, G. Horowitz and F. Garnier, Synth. Met., 1990, 39, 125.
20. D. Deglabouglise, M. Hmyene, G. Horowitz, A. Yassar and F. Garnier, Adv. Mater., 1992, 4, 107.
21. D. M. Perrine, D. M. Bush, E. P. Kornak, M. Zhang, Y. H. Cho and J. Kagan, J. Org. Chem., 1991, 56, 5095.
22. J. Kankare, J. Lukkari, P. Pasanen, R. Sillanpää, H. Laine, K. Harmaa and C. Visy, Macromolecules, 1994, 27, 4327.
23. Details may be obtained from P. A. C.
24. R. F. Curtis and G. T. Phillips, Tetrahedron, 1967, 23, 4419.
25. J. W. Sease and L. Zechmeister, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1947, 69, 270.
26. D. Bimbaum and B. E. Kohler, J. Chem. Phys., 1991, 95, 4783.
27. J. N. Murrell, J. Chem. Soc., 1956, 3779.
28. C. van Pham, A. Burkhardt, R. Shabana, D. D. Cunningham, H. B. Mark and H. Zimmer, Phosphorus, Sulfur, Silicon, 1989, 46, 153.
29. G. R. van Hecke and W. deW. Horrocks, Inorg. Chem., 1966, 5, 1968.
30. R. Harrison, BSc Thesis, University of Sussex, 1990.
31. K. Dittmer, R. P. Martin, W. Herz and S. J. Cristol, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1949, 71, 1201.
32. N. Walker and D. Stuart, Acta Crystallogr., Sect. A, 1983, 39, 158.
33. G. M. Sheldrick, 1985, SHELXS-86, Program for the Solution of Crystal Structures, Univ. of Gottingen, Germany.
34. C. K. Fair, 1990, MoIEN, An Interactive Intelligent System for Crystal Structure Analysis, Enraf-Nonius, Delft, The Netherlands.