메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 163, Issue 3, 2000, Pages 249-259

Nitrous oxide emissions from arable soils in Germany - An evaluation of six long-term field experiments

Author keywords

Fertilization; Gaseous emissions; N In; Nitrous oxide; Out balances; Soil organic matter

Indexed keywords


EID: 0000463510     PISSN: 14368730     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/1522-2624(200006)163:3<249::aid-jpln249>3.0.co;2-z     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (115)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 0021368478 scopus 로고
    • Gaseous nitrogen losses from soils under zero-till as compared with conventional-till management systems
    • Aulahk, M. S., D. A. Rennie, and E. A. Paul (1984): Gaseous nitrogen losses from soils under zero-till as compared with conventional-till management systems. J. Environ. Qual. 13, 130-136.
    • (1984) J. Environ. Qual. , vol.13 , pp. 130-136
    • Aulahk, M.S.1    Rennie, D.A.2    Paul, E.A.3
  • 2
    • 0023466493 scopus 로고
    • Effect of soil compaction by tractor traffic on soil structure, denitrification, and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
    • Bakken, L. R., T. Børresen, and A. Njøes (1987): Effect of soil compaction by tractor traffic on soil structure, denitrification, and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). J. Soil Sci. 38, 541-552.
    • (1987) J. Soil Sci. , vol.38 , pp. 541-552
    • Bakken, L.R.1    Børresen, T.2    Njøes, A.3
  • 3
    • 0001936911 scopus 로고
    • Exchange of greenhouse gases between terrestrial ecosystems and the atmosphere
    • A. F. Bouwman: John Wiley, Chichester
    • Bouwman, A. F. (1990): Exchange of greenhouse gases between terrestrial ecosystems and the atmosphere. In A. F. Bouwman: Soils and the greenhouse effect. John Wiley, Chichester, pp. 61-127.
    • (1990) Soils and the Greenhouse Effect , pp. 61-127
    • Bouwman, A.F.1
  • 4
    • 0003648816 scopus 로고
    • Report No. 773004004, National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection, Bilthoven, The Netherlands
    • Bouwman, A. F. (1994): Direct emissions of nitrous oxide from agricultural soils. Report No. 773004004, National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
    • (1994) Direct Emissions of Nitrous Oxide from Agricultural Soils
    • Bouwman, A.F.1
  • 5
    • 84985388419 scopus 로고
    • Emission of nitrous oxide to the atmosphere from direct-drilled and ploughed clay soils
    • Burford, J. R., R. J. Dowdell, and R. Crees (1981): Emission of nitrous oxide to the atmosphere from direct-drilled and ploughed clay soils. J. Sci. Food Agricult. 32, 219-223.
    • (1981) J. Sci. Food Agricult. , vol.32 , pp. 219-223
    • Burford, J.R.1    Dowdell, R.J.2    Crees, R.3
  • 6
    • 0023440240 scopus 로고
    • Nitrous oxide production throughout the year from fertilized and manured maize fields
    • Cotes, R. L., and D. R. Keeney (1987): Nitrous oxide production throughout the year from fertilized and manured maize fields. J. Environ. Qual. 16, 443-447.
    • (1987) J. Environ. Qual. , vol.16 , pp. 443-447
    • Cotes, R.L.1    Keeney, D.R.2
  • 8
    • 0002812235 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric chemical processes of the oxides of nitrogen, including nitrous oxide
    • C. C. Delwiche: John Wiley & Sons, New York
    • Crutzen, P. J. (1981): Atmospheric chemical processes of the oxides of nitrogen, including nitrous oxide. In C. C. Delwiche: Denitrification, nitrification, and atmospheric nitrous oxide. John Wiley & Sons, New York, pp. 17-44.
    • (1981) Denitrification, Nitrification, and Atmospheric Nitrous Oxide , pp. 17-44
    • Crutzen, P.J.1
  • 9
    • 0026300539 scopus 로고
    • Relationships between denitrification, microbial biomass and indigenous soil properties
    • Drury, C. F., D. J. Mckenney, and W. I Findlay (1991): Relationships between denitrification, microbial biomass and indigenous soil properties. Soil Biol. Biochem. 23, 751-755.
    • (1991) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.23 , pp. 751-755
    • Drury, C.F.1    Mckenney, D.J.2    Findlay, W.I.3
  • 11
    • 0022557769 scopus 로고
    • Losses of nitrogen by denitrification from grassland soil fertilized with cattle slurry and calcium nitrate
    • Egginton, G. M., and K. A. Smith (1986): Losses of nitrogen by denitrification from grassland soil fertilized with cattle slurry and calcium nitrate. J. Soil Sci. 37, 69-80.
    • (1986) J. Soil Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 69-80
    • Egginton, G.M.1    Smith, K.A.2
  • 12
    • 0025198695 scopus 로고
    • Nitrous oxide emissions from fertilized soils: Summary of available data
    • Eichner, M. J. (1990): Nitrous oxide emissions from fertilized soils: Summary of available data. J. Environ. Qual. 19, 272-280.
    • (1990) J. Environ. Qual. , vol.19 , pp. 272-280
    • Eichner, M.J.1
  • 14
    • 0004194537 scopus 로고
    • (Food and Agriculture Organisation of the UN - International Fertilizer Association - International Fertilizer Development Center) Report ESS-MISC-1992/3, Rome
    • FAO-IFA-IFDC (1992): (Food and Agriculture Organisation of the UN - International Fertilizer Association - International Fertilizer Development Center) Fertilizer use by crop. Report ESS-MISC-1992/3, Rome.
    • (1992) Fertilizer Use by Crop
  • 15
    • 23644451556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Soil map of the world' - Revised legend with corrections and updates
    • ISRIC, Wageningen
    • FAO-Unesco (1997): 'Soil map of the world' - revised legend with corrections and updates. Technical paper 20, ISRIC, Wageningen.
    • (1997) Technical Paper , vol.20
  • 16
    • 0028984395 scopus 로고
    • Effects of sugar beet residues on soil redox potential and nitrous oxide emissions
    • Flessa, H., and F. Beese (1995): Effects of sugar beet residues on soil redox potential and nitrous oxide emissions. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 59, 1044-1051.
    • (1995) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , vol.59 , pp. 1044-1051
    • Flessa, H.1    Beese, F.2
  • 18
    • 0029481488 scopus 로고
    • 4 fluxes in differently managed arable soils in southern Germany
    • 4 fluxes in differently managed arable soils in southern Germany. J. Geophys. Res. 100, 23115-23124.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , pp. 23115-23124
    • Flessa, H.1    Dörsch, P.2    Beese, F.3
  • 20
    • 23644435523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zur Problematik von Stickstoffbilanzen
    • DLG-Arbeitsunterlagen, DLG-Kolloqium vom 1.12.97 in Kassel
    • Gutser, R. (1998): Zur Problematik von Stickstoffbilanzen. In DLG-Arbeitsunterlagen, Die Düngeverordnung auf dem Prüfstand, DLG-Kolloqium vom 1.12.97 in Kassel, pp. 27-45.
    • (1998) Die Düngeverordnung auf dem Prüfstand , pp. 27-45
    • Gutser, R.1
  • 23
    • 0018656378 scopus 로고
    • Nitrous oxide emissions from an irrigated corn field
    • Hutchinson, G. L., and A. R. Mosier (1979): Nitrous oxide emissions from an irrigated corn field. Science 205, 1125-1127.
    • (1979) Science , vol.205 , pp. 1125-1127
    • Hutchinson, G.L.1    Mosier, A.R.2
  • 24
    • 0002554292 scopus 로고
    • Radiative forcing of climate change and an evaluation of the IPCC IS92 emission scenarios
    • Published for the IPCC. Cambridge
    • IPCC (1995): Radiative forcing of climate change and an evaluation of the IPCC IS92 emission scenarios. In Houghton, J. T.: Climate change (1994). Published for the IPCC. Cambridge, pp. 572.
    • (1995) Climate Change (1994) , pp. 572
    • Houghton, J.T.1
  • 25
    • 0028172186 scopus 로고
    • Agriculture's share in the emission of trace gases affecting the climate and some cause-oriented proposals for sufficiently reducing this share
    • Isermann, K. (1994): Agriculture's share in the emission of trace gases affecting the climate and some cause-oriented proposals for sufficiently reducing this share. Environ. Poll. 83, 95-111.
    • (1994) Environ. Poll. , vol.83 , pp. 95-111
    • Isermann, K.1
  • 26
    • 84866221558 scopus 로고
    • Significance of microbial biomass for carbon and nitrogen mineralisation in soil
    • Kaiser, E.-A. (1994): Significance of microbial biomass for carbon and nitrogen mineralisation in soil. Z. Pflanzenemähr. Bodenkd. 157, 271-278.
    • (1994) Z. Pflanzenemähr. Bodenkd. , vol.157 , pp. 271-278
    • Kaiser, E.-A.1
  • 31
    • 0032192641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrous oxide release from arable soil: Importance of N-fertilization, crops and season
    • Kaiser, E.-A., K. Kohrs, M. Kücke, E. Schnug, O. Heinemeyer, and J. C. Munch (1998b): Nitrous oxide release from arable soil: Importance of N-fertilization, crops and season. Soil Biol. Biochem. 30, 1553-1563.
    • (1998) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.30 , pp. 1553-1563
    • Kaiser, E.-A.1    Kohrs, K.2    Kücke, M.3    Schnug, E.4    Heinemeyer, O.5    Munch, J.C.6
  • 32
  • 33
    • 4344629739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grundlagen - Verfahren - Ökologische Bilanzierung. Vierweg Verlag, Braunschweig
    • Kaltschmitt, M., and G. A. Reinhardt (1997): Nachwachsende Energieträger. Grundlagen - Verfahren - Ökologische Bilanzierung. Vierweg Verlag, Braunschweig.
    • (1997) Nachwachsende Energieträger
    • Kaltschmitt, M.1    Reinhardt, G.A.2
  • 34
    • 23644442988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2O-emissions following long-term organic fertilization at different levels
    • 2O-emissions following long-term organic fertilization at different levels. Agribiol. Res. 51, 27-36.
    • (1998) Agribiol. Res. , vol.51 , pp. 27-36
    • Kilian, A.1    Gutser, R.2    Claassen, N.3
  • 35
    • 0030749059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspects of carbon and nitrogen cycling in soils of the Bornhöved Lake district. II. Modelling the influence of temperature increase on soil respiration and organic carbon content in arable soils under different management
    • Kutsch, W., and L. Kappen (1997): Aspects of carbon and nitrogen cycling in soils of the Bornhöved Lake district. II. Modelling the influence of temperature increase on soil respiration and organic carbon content in arable soils under different management. Biogeochem. 39, 207-224.
    • (1997) Biogeochem. , vol.39 , pp. 207-224
    • Kutsch, W.1    Kappen, L.2
  • 36
    • 0021639340 scopus 로고
    • Aerobic and anaerobic microbial populations in no-till and plowed soils
    • Linn, D. M., and J. W. Doran (1984): Aerobic and anaerobic microbial populations in no-till and plowed soils. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 48, 794-799.
    • (1984) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , vol.48 , pp. 794-799
    • Linn, D.M.1    Doran, J.W.2
  • 37
    • 0032799098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrous oxide emissions and denitrification N-losses from agricultural soils in the Bornhöved Lake region (Northern Germany): Influence of organic fertilizers and land-use
    • Mogge, B., E.-A. Kaiser, and J. C. Munch (1999): Nitrous oxide emissions and denitrification N-losses from agricultural soils in the Bornhöved Lake region (Northern Germany): influence of organic fertilizers and land-use. Soil Biol. Biochem. 31, 1245-1252.
    • (1999) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.31 , pp. 1245-1252
    • Mogge, B.1    Kaiser, E.-A.2    Munch, J.C.3
  • 38
    • 0001079765 scopus 로고
    • Chamber and isotope techniques
    • Andreae, M. O. and D. S. Schimel: John Wiley and Sons Ltd. Chichester
    • Mosier, A. R. (1989): Chamber and isotope techniques. In Andreae, M. O. and D. S. Schimel: Exchange of trace gases between terrestrial ecosystems and the atmosphere, John Wiley and Sons Ltd. Chichester, pp. 175-187.
    • (1989) Exchange of Trace Gases between Terrestrial Ecosystems and the Atmosphere , pp. 175-187
    • Mosier, A.R.1
  • 39
    • 0029660928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrous oxide emissions from agricultural fields: Assessments, measurements and mitigation
    • Mosier, A. R., J. M. Duxbury, J. R. Freney, O. Heinemeyer, and K. Minami (1996): Nitrous oxide emissions from agricultural fields: Assessments, measurements and mitigation. Plant and Soil 181, 95-108.
    • (1996) Plant and Soil , vol.181 , pp. 95-108
    • Mosier, A.R.1    Duxbury, J.M.2    Freney, J.R.3    Heinemeyer, O.4    Minami, K.5
  • 40
    • 0031875013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil processes and global change
    • Mosier, A. R. (1998): Soil processes and global change. Biol. Fert. Soils 27, 221-229.
    • (1998) Biol. Fert. Soils , vol.27 , pp. 221-229
    • Mosier, A.R.1
  • 42
    • 23644440902 scopus 로고
    • Zur Bodenbelastung durch Schlepper- Und Maschineneinsatz in der pflanzlichen Produktion
    • KTBL (Hrsg.): KTBL-Schrift 362, Münster-Hiltrup
    • Olfe, G. (1995): Zur Bodenbelastung durch Schlepper- und Maschineneinsatz in der pflanzlichen Produktion. In KTBL (Hrsg.): Bodenverdichtung. KTBL-Schrift 362, Münster-Hiltrup, pp. 12-28.
    • (1995) Bodenverdichtung , pp. 12-28
    • Olfe, G.1
  • 43
    • 0027333533 scopus 로고
    • Nitrous and nitric oxide emissions during nitrification and denitrification from manureamended soil in the laboratory
    • Paul, J. W., E. G. Beauchamp, and X. Zhang (1993): Nitrous and nitric oxide emissions during nitrification and denitrification from manureamended soil in the laboratory. Can. J. Soil Sci. 73, 539-553.
    • (1993) Can. J. Soil Sci. , vol.73 , pp. 539-553
    • Paul, J.W.1    Beauchamp, E.G.2    Zhang, X.3
  • 44
    • 0030797588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Denitrification and nitrate leaching during the fall and winter following dairy cattle slurry application
    • Paul, J. W., and B. J. Zebarth (1997): Denitrification and nitrate leaching during the fall and winter following dairy cattle slurry application. Can. J. Soil Sci. 77, 231-240.
    • (1997) Can. J. Soil Sci. , vol.77 , pp. 231-240
    • Paul, J.W.1    Zebarth, B.J.2
  • 46
    • 23644453800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • min-Gehalt im Boden, mineralische N-Düngung und N-Entzug von Winterweizen im Internationalen Organischen Stickstoffdauerdüngungsversuch (IOSDV) Berlin-Dahlem
    • min-Gehalt im Boden, mineralische N-Düngung und N-Entzug von Winterweizen im Internationalen Organischen Stickstoffdauerdüngungsversuch (IOSDV) Berlin-Dahlem. Z. Pflanzenernähr. Bodenkd. 161, 9-15.
    • (1998) Z. Pflanzenernähr. Bodenkd. , vol.161 , pp. 9-15
    • Peschke, H.1    Mollenhauer, S.2
  • 47
    • 0032401833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial induced nitrous oxide emissions from arable soil during winter
    • Röver, M., O. Heinemeyer, and E.-A. Kaiser (1998): Microbial induced nitrous oxide emissions from arable soil during winter. Soil Biol. Biochem. 30, 1859-1865.
    • (1998) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.30 , pp. 1859-1865
    • Röver, M.1    Heinemeyer, O.2    Kaiser, E.-A.3
  • 50
    • 84984516634 scopus 로고
    • Denitrification loss from grassland soil in the field receiving different rates of nitrogen as ammonium nitrate
    • Ryden, J. C. (1983): Denitrification loss from grassland soil in the field receiving different rates of nitrogen as ammonium nitrate. J. Soil Sci. 34, 355-365.
    • (1983) J. Soil Sci. , vol.34 , pp. 355-365
    • Ryden, J.C.1
  • 51
    • 0007475224 scopus 로고
    • Die Landwirtschaft als Verursacherin und Betroffene möglicher Klimaveränderungen
    • Sauerbeck, D. (1994): Die Landwirtschaft als Verursacherin und Betroffene möglicher Klimaveränderungen. Rundgespräche der Kommission für Ökologie 8, 149-164.
    • (1994) Rundgespräche der Kommission für Ökologie , vol.8 , pp. 149-164
    • Sauerbeck, D.1
  • 52
    • 0031406048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2O and NO associated with nitrogen fertilization in intensive agriculture, and the potential for mitigation
    • 2O and NO associated with nitrogen fertilization in intensive agriculture, and the potential for mitigation. Soil Use Management 13, 296-304.
    • (1997) Soil Use Management , vol.13 , pp. 296-304
    • Smith, K.A.1    McTaggart, I.P.2    Tsuruta, H.3
  • 53
    • 84986734665 scopus 로고
    • Nitrous oxide emissions from permanent grass swards
    • Webster, C. P., and R. J. Dowdell (1982): Nitrous oxide emissions from permanent grass swards. J. Sci. Food Agric. 33, 227-230.
    • (1982) J. Sci. Food Agric. , vol.33 , pp. 227-230
    • Webster, C.P.1    Dowdell, R.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.