The upper mesosphere and lower thermosphere wind field over Central Europe from 1994 through 1996 obtained from a joint analysis of LF windprofiler and MF radar measurements

Meteorologische Zeitschrift

Volumn 6, Issue 5, 1997, Pages 225-229

  Schminder, R ^a   Jacobi, Ch ^a   Kurschner D ^a   Hoffmann, P ^b   Keuer, D ^b   Singer, W ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF LEIPZIG   (Germany)

^b LEIBNIZ INSTITUTE OF ATMOSPHERIC PHYSICS   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0000457898     PISSN: 09412948     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1127/metz/6/1997/225     Document Type: Article

References (17)

1. Bremer, J., R. Schminder, K.M. Greisiger, P. Hoffmann, D. Kürschner, W. Singer, 1997: Solar cycle dependence and long-term trends in the wind field of the mesosphere/lower thermosphere. - J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys. 59, 497-509.
2. Burrage, M.D., R.A. Vincent, H.G. Mayr, W.R. Skinner, N.E Arnold, P.B. Hays, 1996: Long-term variability in the equatorial middle atmosphere zonal wind. - J. Geophys. Res. 101, 12847-12854.
3. Burrage, M.D., D.L. Wu, W.R. Skinner, D.A. Ortland, P.B. Hays, 1995: Latitude and seasonal dependence of the semidiurnal tide observed by the high-resolution Doppler imager. - J. Geophys. Res. 100, 11313-11321.
4. Fleming, E.L., S. Chandra, J.J. Barnett, M. Corney, 1990: Zonal mean temperature, pressure, zonal wind and geopotential height as function of latitude. - Adv. Space. Res. 10(12), 11-59.
5. Forbes, J.M., M.E. Hagan, S. Miyahara, F. Vial, A.H. Manson, C.E. Meek, Yu. I. Portnyagin, 1995: Quasi 16-day oscillation in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere. - J. Geophys. Res. 100, 9149-9163.
6. Hedin, A.E., E.L. Fleming, A.H. Manson, F.J. Schmidlin, S.K. Avery, R.R. Clark, S.J. Franke, G.J. Fraser, T. Tsuda, F. Vial, R.A. Vincent, 1996: Empirical wind model for the upper, middle and lower atmosphere. - J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. 58, 1421-1447.
7. Hoffmann, P., W. Singer, D. Keuer, R. Schminder, D. Kürschner, 1990: Partial reflection drift measurements in the lower ionosphere over Juliusruh during winter and spring 1989 and comparison with other wind observations. - Z. Meteorol. 40, 405-412.
8. Jacobi, Ch., R. Schminder, D. Kürschner, J. Bremer, K.M. Greisiger, P. Hoffmann, W. Singer, 1997: Long-term trends in the mesopause wind field obtained from D1 LF wind measurements at Collm, Germany. - Adv. Space Res., accepted.
9. Kürschner, D., 1991: Ein Beitrag zur statistischen Analyse hochatmosphärischer Winddaten aus bodengebundenen Messungen. - Z. Meteorol. 41, 262-266.
10. Kürschner, D., R. Schminder, W. Singer, J. Bremer, 1987: Ein neues Verfahren zur Realisierung absoluter Reflexionshöhenmessungen an Raumwellen amplitudenmodulierter Rundfunksender bei Schrägeinfall im Langwellenbereich als Hilfsmittel zur Ableitung von Windprofilen in der oberen Mesopausenregion. - Z. Meteorol. 37, 322-332.
11. Manson, A.H., 1992: Dynamics of the mesosphere/lower thermosphere region from radar observations. - Adv. Space Res. 12(10), 67-76.
12. Manson, A.H., C.E. Meek, S. Avery, R.R. Clark, R. Schminder, D. Kürschner, R.A. Vincent, 1992: Radars of the mesosphere, lower thermosphere network: Their capability to measure winds and waves, and their role in STEP. - Adv. Space Res. 12(10), 277-287.
13. Manson, A.H., C.E. Meek, M. Massebeuf, J.L. Fellous, W.G. Elford, R.A. Vincent, R.L. Craig, A. Phillips, R.G. Roper, G.J. Fraser, M.J. Smith, S. Avery, B.B. Balsley, R.R. Clark, S. Kato, T. Tsuda, R. Schminder, D. Kürschner, 1990: Description and presentation of reference atmosphere radar winds (80-110 km). - Adv. Space Res. 10(12), 267-283.
14. Manson, A.H., C.E. Meek, H. Teitelbaum, F. Vial, R. Schminder, D. Kürschner, M.J. Smith, G.J. Fraser, R.R. Clark, 1989: Climatologies of semidiurnal and diurnal tides in the middle atmosphere (70-110 km) at middle latitudes (40-55°). - J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. 51, 579-593.
15. Namboothiri, S.P., Meek, C.E., Manson, A.H., 1994: Variations of mean winds and solar tides in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere over time scales ranging from 6 months to 11 yr: Saskatoon, 52°N, 107°W. - J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. 56, 1313-1325.
16. Naujokat, B., Labitzke, K., Lenschow, R., Rajewski, B., Wiesner, M., Wohlfart, R.-C., 1995:The stratospheric winter 1994/95: A cold winter with a strong minor warming. - Beilage zur Berliner Wetterkarte SO 24/95, 24 p.
17. Schminder, R., 1995: Die Entwicklung des Arbeitsgebietes Physik der Hochatmosphäre am Geophysikalischen Observatorium Collm. - Wiss. Mitt. des LIM und des IFT, 1, Leipzig, 1-21.