-
1
-
-
0000655513
-
-
Maier, W., and Saupe, A., 1959, Z. Naturf., 14a, 882
-
(1959)
Z. Naturf
, vol.14a
, pp. 882
-
-
Maier, W.1
Saupe, A.2
-
2
-
-
0000655513
-
-
Maier, W., and Saupe, A. 1960, Z. Naturf., 15a, 882.
-
(1960)
Z. Naturf.
, vol.15a
, pp. 882
-
-
Maier, W.1
Saupe, A.2
-
3
-
-
0018751838
-
-
Flory, P. J., and Ronca, G., 1979, Mol. Cryst. liq. Cryst., 54, 311.
-
(1979)
Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst.
, vol.54
, pp. 311
-
-
Flory, P.J.1
Ronca, G.2
-
7
-
-
0348250631
-
-
London
-
Cotter, M. A., 1983, Phil. Trans. R. Soc., London, A309, 127.
-
(1983)
Trans. R. Soc
, vol.A309
, pp. 127
-
-
Cotter, M.A.1
-
8
-
-
0015008948
-
-
Schadt, M., and Helfrich, W., 1971, Appl. Phys. Lett., 18, 127.
-
(1971)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.18
, pp. 127
-
-
Schadt, M.1
Helfrich, W.2
-
10
-
-
0020913903
-
-
SID ’84 Digest, in Japan Display
-
Morozumi, S., Ohta, T., Araki, R., Kubota, K., Ono, Y., Nakazawa, T., and Ohara, H., 1983, SID ’84 Digest, in Japan Display ’83, p. 404.
-
(1983)
, vol.83
, pp. 404
-
-
Morozumi, S.1
Ohta, T.2
Araki, R.3
Kubota, K.4
Ono, Y.5
Nakazawa, T.6
Ohara, H.7
-
11
-
-
0038199413
-
-
Scheffer, T. J., and Nehring, J., 1984, Appl. Phys. Lett., 45, 1021.
-
(1984)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.45
, pp. 1021
-
-
Scheffer, T.J.1
Nehring, J.2
-
12
-
-
85025358418
-
-
German Patent DE-3 503 259 Al
-
Kando, Y., Nakagomi, T., and Hawasaga, S., 1985, German Patent DE-3 503 259 Al.
-
(1985)
-
-
Kando, Y.1
Nakagomi, T.2
Hawasaga, S.3
-
13
-
-
3042869278
-
-
Schadt, M., and Leenhouts, F., 1987, Proc. SID, 28, 275.
-
(1987)
Proc. SID
, vol.28
, pp. 275
-
-
Schadt, M.1
Leenhouts, F.2
-
14
-
-
0023451311
-
-
Katoh, K., Endo, Y., Akatsuka, M., Ohgawara, M., and Sawada, K., 1987, Jpn. J. appl. Phys., 26, L1784.
-
(1987)
Jpn. J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.26
, pp. L1784
-
-
Katoh, K.1
Endo, Y.2
Akatsuka, M.3
Ohgawara, M.4
Sawada, K.5
-
15
-
-
3042906181
-
-
Rep., II
-
Okumura, O., Nagata, M., and Wada, K., 1987, ITEJ Tech. Rep., II, 27.
-
(1987)
ITEJ Tech
, pp. 27
-
-
Okumura, O.1
Nagata, M.2
Wada, K.3
-
16
-
-
0016129827
-
-
White, D. L., and Taylor, G. N., 1974, J. Appl. Phys., 45, 4718.
-
(1974)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.45
, pp. 4718
-
-
White, D.L.1
Taylor, G.N.2
-
17
-
-
0020953183
-
-
Waters, C., Brimmel, V., and Raynes, E. P., 1983, Proc. Japan Display ’83, p. 396.
-
(1983)
Proc. Japan Display
, vol.83
, pp. 396
-
-
Waters, C.1
Brimmel, V.2
Raynes, E.P.3
-
19
-
-
3242892181
-
-
Clark, N. A., and Lagerwall, S. T., 1980, Appl. Phys. Lett., 36, 899.
-
(1980)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.36
, pp. 899
-
-
Clark, N.A.1
Lagerwall, S.T.2
-
20
-
-
0020550040
-
-
Clark, N. A., Hanschy, M. A., and Lagerwall, S. T., 1983, Mol. Cryst. liq. Cryst., 94, 213.
-
(1983)
Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst.
, vol.94
, pp. 213
-
-
Clark, N.A.1
Hanschy, M.A.2
Lagerwall, S.T.3
-
21
-
-
0026139386
-
-
Funfschilling, J., and Schadt, M., 1991, Jpn. J. appl. Phys., 30, 741.
-
(1991)
Jpn. J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.30
, pp. 741
-
-
Funfschilling, J.1
Schadt, M.2
-
22
-
-
0000739087
-
-
Beresnev, L. A., Chigrinov, V. G., Dergachev, D. I., Poshidaev, E. P., Funfschilling, J., and Schadt, M., 1989, Liq. Cryst., 5, 1171.
-
(1989)
Liq. Cryst.
, vol.5
, pp. 1171
-
-
Beresnev, L.A.1
Chigrinov, V.G.2
Dergachev, D.I.3
Poshidaev, E.P.4
Funfschilling, J.5
Schadt, M.6
-
23
-
-
0028507041
-
-
Funfschilling, J., and Schadt, M., 1994, Jpn. J. appl. Phys., 33, 4950.
-
(1994)
Jpn. J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.33
, pp. 4950
-
-
Funfschilling, J.1
Schadt, M.2
-
24
-
-
3042896682
-
-
Young, W. R., Aviram, A., and Cox, J„ 1971, Angew. Chem., 83, 399
-
(1971)
Angew. Chem.
, vol.83
, pp. 399
-
-
Young, W.R.1
Aviram, A.2
Cox, J.3
-
25
-
-
85025342064
-
-
Tanguy, L., Leclercq, M., Billard, J., and Jacques, J., 1974, Bull. Soc. Chim., 3-4, 640.
-
(1974)
Bull. Soc. Chim.
, vol.640
, pp. 3-4
-
-
Tanguy, L.1
Leclercq, M.2
Billard, J.3
Jacques, J.4
-
26
-
-
33847800808
-
-
Dewar, M. J. S., and Riddle, R. M., 1975, J. Am. chem. Soc., 97, 6658.
-
(1975)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.97
, pp. 6658
-
-
Dewar, M.J.S.1
Riddle, R.M.2
-
27
-
-
85025355913
-
-
Landolt-Bdrnstein, Vol. IV/1-7 edited by J. Theime, (Berlin: Springer Verlag) and references therein
-
Vill, V., 1993, Landolt-Bdrnstein, Vol. IV/1-7 edited by J. Theime, (Berlin: Springer Verlag) and references therein.
-
(1993)
-
-
Vill, V.1
-
28
-
-
0003002646
-
-
edited by G. H. Brown, (New York: Academic Press, and references therein
-
Gray, G. W., 1976, Advances in Liquid Crystals, Vol. 2 edited by G. H. Brown, (New York: Academic Press) p. 1 and references therein.
-
(1976)
Advances in Liquid Crystals
, vol.2
, pp. 1
-
-
Gray, G.W.1
-
29
-
-
3042978667
-
-
edited by B.R. Pamplin (New York: Pergamon Press), and references therein
-
Gray, G. W„ 1974, Crystal Growth Vol. 1 edited by B.R. Pamplin (New York: Pergamon Press), p. 601 and references therein.
-
(1974)
Crystal Growth
, vol.1
, pp. 601
-
-
Gray, G.W.1
-
31
-
-
3042906179
-
-
Takatsu, H., and Takeuchi, K, 1986, Mol. Cryst. liq. Cryst., 138, 231.
-
(1986)
Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst.
, vol.138
, pp. 231
-
-
Takatsu, H.1
Takeuchi, K.2
-
32
-
-
0001907205
-
-
Meyer, R. B., Liebert, L., Strzelecki, L., and Keller, P., 1975, J. Phys. Lett. (Paris), 36, L69-L71.
-
(1975)
J. Phys. Lett. (Paris)
, vol.36
, pp. L69-L71
-
-
Meyer, R.B.1
Liebert, L.2
Strzelecki, L.3
Keller, P.4
-
33
-
-
84914981174
-
-
Maier, W., and Markau, K., 1961, Z. phys. Chem. N.F., 28, 190.
-
(1961)
Z. Phys. Chem. N.F.
, vol.28
, pp. 190
-
-
Maier, W.1
Markau, K.2
-
34
-
-
0002812415
-
-
Broer, D. J., Mol, G. N., and Challa, G., 1989, Macromol. Chem., 190, 19.
-
(1989)
Macromol. Chem.
, vol.190
, pp. 19
-
-
Broer, D.J.1
Mol, G.N.2
Challa, G.3
-
36
-
-
0004356246
-
-
Martins, A. F., Ferreira, J. B., Volino, F., Blumstein, A., and Blumstein, R. B., 1983 Macromolecules, 16, 279.
-
(1983)
Macromolecules
, vol.16
, pp. 279
-
-
Martins, A.F.1
Ferreira, J.B.2
Volino, F.3
Blumstein, A.4
Blumstein, R.B.5
-
38
-
-
2542642360
-
-
605
-
Strzelecki, L., and Liebert, L.. 1973, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 597, 603 and 605.
-
(1973)
Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr.
, vol.597
, pp. 603
-
-
Strzelecki, L.1
Liebert, L.2
-
39
-
-
0015989055
-
-
Bouligand, Y., Cladis, P. E., Liebert, L., and Strzelecki, L., 1974, Mol. Cryst. liq. Cryst., 25, 233.
-
(1974)
Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst.
, vol.25
, pp. 233
-
-
Bouligand, Y.1
Cladis, P.E.2
Liebert, L.3
Strzelecki, L.4
-
40
-
-
0013188604
-
-
Blumstein, A., Blumstein, R. B., Clough, S. B., and Hsue, C., 1975, Macromolecules, 8, 73.
-
(1975)
Macromolecules
, vol.8
, pp. 73
-
-
Blumstein, A.1
Blumstein, R.B.2
Clough, S.B.3
Hsue, C.4
-
41
-
-
84947151023
-
-
Eidenschink, R., Erdmann, D., Krause J., and Pohl, L., 1977, Angew., Chem. Int. Ed., 11, 633.
-
(1977)
Angew., Chem. Int. Ed
, vol.11
, pp. 633
-
-
Eidenschink, R.1
Erdmann, D.2
Krause, J.3
Pohl, L.4
-
43
-
-
0000992477
-
-
Schadt, M., Petrzilka, M., Gerber, P. R., and Villiger, A., 1985, Mol. Cryst. liq. Cryst., 122, 241.
-
(1985)
Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst.
, vol.122
, pp. 241
-
-
Schadt, M.1
Petrzilka, M.2
Gerber, P.R.3
Villiger, A.4
-
44
-
-
0005492634
-
-
Schadt, M., Buchecker, R., and Muller, K., 1989, Liq. Crystals, 5, 293.
-
(1989)
Liq. Crystals
, vol.5
, pp. 293
-
-
Schadt, M.1
Buchecker, R.2
Muller, K.3
-
46
-
-
37049082079
-
-
Kelly, S. M., and Funfschilling, J., 1994, J. mater. Chem., 4, 1673.
-
(1994)
J. Mater. Chem.
, vol.4
, pp. 1673
-
-
Kelly, S.M.1
Funfschilling, J.2
-
47
-
-
85025323657
-
-
unpublished results
-
Buchecker, R., unpublished results.
-
-
-
Buchecker, R.1
-
48
-
-
0000232765
-
-
Dewar, M. J. S., and Goldberg, R. S., 1970, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 92, 1582.
-
(1970)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.92
, pp. 1582
-
-
Dewar, M.J.S.1
Goldberg, R.S.2
-
49
-
-
0001172157
-
-
Dewar, M. J. S., and Goldberg, R. S., 1970, J. org. Chem., 35,2711.
-
(1970)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.35
, pp. 2711
-
-
Dewar, M.J.S.1
Goldberg, R.S.2
-
51
-
-
0019104246
-
-
Carr, N., Gray, G. W„ and Kelly, S., 1981, Mol. Cryst. liq. Cryst., 66, 267.
-
(1981)
Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst.
, vol.66
, pp. 267
-
-
Carr, N.1
Gray, G.W.2
Kelly, S.3
-
52
-
-
0002356654
-
-
Kelly, S. M., Germann, A., Buchecker, R., and Schadt, M., 1994, Liq. Cryst., 16, 67.
-
(1994)
Liq. Cryst.
, vol.16
, pp. 67
-
-
Kelly, S.M.1
Germann, A.2
Buchecker, R.3
Schadt, M.4
-
53
-
-
0005678234
-
-
Kelly, S. M., Germann, A., and Schadt, M., 1994, Liq. Cryst., 16, 491.
-
(1994)
Liq. Cryst.
, vol.16
, pp. 491
-
-
Kelly, S.M.1
Germann, A.2
Schadt, M.3
-
55
-
-
0000034828
-
-
Kelly, S. M., Schadt, M„ and Seiberle, H., 1995, Liq. Cryst., 18, 581.
-
(1995)
Liq. Cryst.
, vol.18
, pp. 581
-
-
Kelly, S.M.1
Schadt, M.2
Seiberle, H.3
-
57
-
-
79960692853
-
-
Eidenschink, R., Gray, G. W., Toyne, K., and Waechtler, A. E. F., 1988, Mol. Cryst. liq. Cryst. Lett., 177.
-
(1988)
Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. Lett.
, pp. 177
-
-
Eidenschink, R.1
Gray, G.W.2
Toyne, K.3
Waechtler, A.E.F.4
-
59
-
-
0000882665
-
-
Lauk, U. H., Skrabal, P., and Zollinger, H., 1985, Helv. Chim. Acta, 68, 1406.
-
(1985)
Helv. Chim. Acta
, vol.68
, pp. 1406
-
-
Lauk, U.H.1
Skrabal, P.2
Zollinger, H.3
-
60
-
-
0005861675
-
-
Kitano, K., Tanaka, M., Goto, Y., and Ogawa, T., Mol. Cryst. liq. Cryst., 191, 205.
-
Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst.
, vol.191
, pp. 205
-
-
Kitano, K.1
Tanaka, M.2
Goto, Y.3
Ogawa, T.4
-
61
-
-
0029228609
-
-
Seils, F., and Schadt, M., 1995, Mol. Cryst. liq. Cryst., 260, 127.
-
(1995)
Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst.
, vol.260
, pp. 127
-
-
Seils, F.1
Schadt, M.2
-
62
-
-
3042863524
-
-
Petrzilka, M., Buchecker, R., Lee-Schmiederer, S., Schadt, M., and Germann, A., 1987, Mol. Cryst. liq. Cryst., 148, 123.
-
(1987)
Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst.
, vol.148
, pp. 123
-
-
Petrzilka, M.1
Buchecker, R.2
Lee-Schmiederer, S.3
Schadt, M.4
Germann, A.5
-
63
-
-
0000113276
-
-
Deutscher, H-J., Laaser, B., Dolling, W„ and Zaschke, H., 1978, J. prakt. Chem., 320, 191.
-
(1978)
J. Prakt. Chem.
, vol.320
, pp. 191
-
-
Deutscher, H.-J.1
Laaser, B.2
Dolling, W.3
Zaschke, H.4
-
64
-
-
84943919239
-
-
Kelly, S. M., Buchecker, R., and Schadt, M., 1988, Liq. Cryst., 3, 1115; 1125.
-
(1988)
Liq. Cryst.
, vol.3
, Issue.1115
, pp. 1125
-
-
Kelly, S.M.1
Buchecker, R.2
Schadt, M.3
-
65
-
-
84986407413
-
-
Kelly, S. M., and Buchecker, R., 1988, Helv. Chim. Acta, 71, 461.
-
(1988)
Helv. Chim. Acta
, vol.71
, pp. 461
-
-
Kelly, S.M.1
Buchecker, R.2
-
69
-
-
0006034010
-
-
Leenhouts, F., Funfschilling, J., Kelly, S. M., and Buchecker, R., 1989, Liq. Cryst., 5, 1179.
-
(1989)
Liq. Cryst.
, vol.5
, pp. 1179
-
-
Leenhouts, F.1
Funfschilling, J.2
Kelly, S.M.3
Buchecker, R.4
-
71
-
-
4243055668
-
-
Funfschilling, J., Kelly, S. M., and Villiger, A., 1993, Liq. Cryst., 14, 713.
-
(1993)
Liq. Cryst.
, vol.14
, pp. 713
-
-
Funfschilling, J.1
Kelly, S.M.2
Villiger, A.3
-
72
-
-
0242628643
-
-
Kelly, S. M., Funfschilling, J., and Villiger, A., Liq. Cryst., 14, 1169.
-
Liq. Cryst.
, pp. 14
-
-
Kelly, S.M.1
Funfschilling, J.2
Villiger, A.3
-
73
-
-
2842524731
-
-
Kelly, S. M., Funfschilling, J., and Villiger, A., Liq. Cryst., 16, 813.
-
Liq. Cryst.
, vol.16
, pp. 813
-
-
Kelly, S.M.1
Funfschilling, J.2
Villiger, A.3
-
74
-
-
2842589155
-
-
Kelly, S. M., and Funfschilling, J., 1996, Liq. Cryst., 20, 77.
-
(1996)
Liq. Cryst.
, vol.20
, pp. 77
-
-
Kelly, S.M.1
Funfschilling, J.2
-
75
-
-
85025325180
-
-
Ferroelectrics, (in the press)
-
Kelly, S. M., and Funfschilling, J., 1996, Ferroelectrics, (in the press).
-
(1996)
-
-
Kelly, S.M.1
Funfschilling, J.2
-
76
-
-
0009595992
-
-
Villiger, A., and Leenhouts, F., 1991, Mol. Cryst. liq. Cryst., 209, 297.
-
(1991)
Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst.
, vol.209
, pp. 297
-
-
Villiger, A.1
Leenhouts, F.2
-
78
-
-
0000013608
-
-
Schad, H., and Kelly, S. M., 1984, J. Chem. Phys., 81, 1514.
-
(1984)
J. Chem. Phys.
, vol.81
, pp. 1514
-
-
Schad, H.1
Kelly, S.M.2
-
81
-
-
1542528081
-
-
Kelly, S. M., and Funfschilling, J., 1993, J. mater. Chem., 3, 953.
-
(1993)
J. Mater. Chem.
, vol.3
, pp. 953
-
-
Kelly, S.M.1
Funfschilling, J.2
-
82
-
-
2842517874
-
-
Kelly, S. M., Buckecker, R., and Funfschilling, J., 1994, J. mater. Chem., 4, 1689.
-
(1994)
J. Mater. Chem.
, vol.4
, pp. 1689
-
-
Kelly, S.M.1
Buckecker, R.2
Funfschilling, J.3
-
83
-
-
37049082079
-
-
Kelly, S. M. and Funfschilling, J., 1994, J. mater. Chem., 4, 1673.
-
(1994)
J. Mater. Chem.
, vol.4
, pp. 1673
-
-
Kelly, S.M.1
Funfschilling, J.2
-
84
-
-
0005505614
-
-
Kelly, S. M., and Funfschilling, J., 1995, J. mater. Chem., 5, 1335.
-
(1995)
J. Mater. Chem.
, vol.5
, pp. 1335
-
-
Kelly, S.M.1
Funfschilling, J.2
-
88
-
-
0001460103
-
-
Praefke, K., Schmidt, D., and Heppke, G., 1990, Chem. Ztg., 104, 269.
-
(1990)
Chem. Ztg.
, vol.104
, pp. 269
-
-
Praefke, K.1
Schmidt, D.2
Heppke, G.3
-
90
-
-
3042976810
-
-
Goto, Y., Ogawa, T., Sawada, S., and Sugimori, S., Mol. Cryst. liq. Cryst., 191, 209.
-
Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst.
, vol.191
, pp. 209
-
-
Goto, Y.1
Ogawa, T.2
Sawada, S.3
Sugimori, S.4
-
91
-
-
0007254834
-
-
Kelly, S. M., Funfschilling, J., and Leenhouts, F., 1991, Liq. Cryst., 10, 243.
-
(1991)
Liq. Cryst.
, vol.10
, pp. 243
-
-
Kelly, S.M.1
Funfschilling, J.2
Leenhouts, F.3
-
92
-
-
3042865402
-
-
Fujita, A., Goto, Y., and Nakagawa, E„ 1994, Liq. Cryst., 5, 707.
-
(1994)
Liq. Cryst.
, vol.5
, pp. 707
-
-
Fujita, A.1
Goto, Y.2
Nakagawa, E.3
-
94
-
-
0000119772
-
-
Kelly, S. M., 1991, Liq. Cryst., 10, 261; 273.
-
(1991)
Liq. Cryst.
, vol.10
, Issue.261
, pp. 273
-
-
Kelly, S.M.1
-
95
-
-
0000587348
-
-
Kelly, S. M., Schadt, M., and Seiberle, H., 1992, Liq. Cryst., 11, 761.
-
(1992)
Liq. Cryst.
, vol.11
, pp. 761
-
-
Kelly, S.M.1
Schadt, M.2
Seiberle, H.3
-
96
-
-
85025370874
-
-
Sato, H., Furukawa, K., and Sugimori, S., 1979, EPA 0 002 136.
-
(1979)
EPA
, Issue.2
, pp. 136
-
-
Sato, H.1
Furukawa, K.2
Sugimori, S.3
-
97
-
-
0019916818
-
-
Osman, M. A., and Revesz, L., 1982, Mol. Cryst. liq. Cryst. Lett., 82, 41.
-
(1982)
Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. Lett.
, vol.82
, pp. 41
-
-
Osman, M.A.1
Revesz, L.2
-
98
-
-
85025324112
-
-
Preprints of the 20th Japanese Liquid Crystals Meeting
-
Takeuchi, K., Tanaka, Y., and Takatsu, H., 1993, in Preprints of the 20th Japanese Liquid Crystals Meeting, p. 66.
-
(1993)
, pp. 66
-
-
Takeuchi, K.1
Tanaka, Y.2
Takatsu, H.3
-
99
-
-
0038814548
-
-
Bezborodov, V. A., Konovalov, V. A., Lapanik, V. I., and Min’ko, A. A., 1989, Liq. Cryst., 4, 209.
-
(1989)
Liq. Cryst.
, vol.4
, pp. 209
-
-
Bezborodov, V.A.1
Konovalov, V.A.2
Lapanik, V.I.3
Min’Ko, A.A.4
-
100
-
-
0017253392
-
-
North, B. E., Shipley, G. G„ and Small, D. M., 1976, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 424, 376.
-
(1976)
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
, vol.424
, pp. 376
-
-
North, B.E.1
Shipley, G.G.2
Small, D.M.3
-
101
-
-
0642376687
-
-
Pohlmann, L. W., Elser, W., and Boyd, P. R., 1971, Mol. Cryst. liq. Cryst., 13, 243.
-
(1971)
Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst.
, vol.13
, pp. 243
-
-
Pohlmann, L.W.1
Elser, W.2
Boyd, P.R.3
-
102
-
-
0001853797
-
-
edited by G.H. Brown (New York: Academic Press), and references therein
-
Elser, W., 1976, Advances in Liquid Crystals, Vol. 2, edited by G.H. Brown (New York: Academic Press), p. 73 and references therein.
-
(1976)
Advances in Liquid Crystals
, vol.2
, pp. 73
-
-
Elser, W.1
-
104
-
-
3042898565
-
-
Zhong, L., Fung, B. M., Twieg, R., Betterton, K., Walba, D. M., Shoa, R. F., and Clark, N. A., 1991, Mol. Cryst. liq. Cryst., 199, 379.
-
(1991)
Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst.
, vol.199
, pp. 379
-
-
Zhong, L.1
Fung, B.M.2
Twieg, R.3
Betterton, K.4
Walba, D.M.5
Shoa, R.F.6
Clark, N.A.7
|