A kinetic model of the solar wind with Kappa distribution functions in the corona

Astronomy and Astrophysics

Volumn 324, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 725-734

  Maksimovic, M ^a   Pierrard, V ^b   Lemaire, J F ^b  

^a CNRS   (France)

^b BELGIAN INSTITUTE FOR SPACE AERONOMY   (Belgium)

Author keywords

Acceleration of particles; Plasmas; Solar wind; Sun: corona

Indexed keywords

EID: 0000317609     PISSN: 00046361     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (55)

1. Boltzmann L., 1875, Wien. Ber. 72, p. 427
2. Brandt J.C., Chamberlain J.W., 1960, Phys. Fluids 3, 485
3. Burlaga L.F., Ogilvie K.W., 1973, J. Geophys. Res. 78, 2028
4. Chamberlain J.W., 1960, ApJ 131, 47
5. Chen W.M., Lai C.S., Lin H.E., Lin W.C., 1972, J. Geophys. Res. 77, 1
6. Cuperman S., Harten A., 1970, ApJ 162, 315
7. Cuperman S., Harten A., 1971, ApJ 163, 383
8. Fairfield D.H., Scudder J.D., 1985, J. Geophys. Res. 90, 4055
9. Feldman W.C, Asbridge J.R., Bame S.J., Montgomery M.D., Gary S.P., 1975, J. Geophys. Res. 80, 4181
10. Feldman W.C, Asbridge J.R., Bame S.J., Gosling J.T., 1978 , J. Geophys. Res. 83, 2177
11. Griffel D.H., Davis L., 1969, Planet. Space Sci. 17, 1009
12. Hartle R.E., Barnes A., 1970, J. Geophys. Res. 75, 6915
13. Hartle R.E., Sturrock P.A., 1968, ApJ 151, 1155
14. Hollweg J.V., 1976, J. Geophys. Res. 81, 1649
15. Hundhausen A.J., 1972, Coronal expansion and Solar Wind, Spinger-Verlag, Berlin
16. Jeans J.H., 1923, The dynamical theory of gases, Cambridge Univ. Press, New York
17. Jockers K., 1970, A&A 6, 219
18. Kivelson M.G., Russel C.T., 1995, Introduction to Space Physics, Cambridge Univ. Press, p. 37
19. Krieger A.S., Timothy A.F., Roelof E.C., 1973, Sol. Phys. 23, 123
20. Leer E., Holzer E., Fla T., 1982, Space Sci. Rev. 33, 161
21. Lemaire J., Scherer M., 1969, Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. Paris 269B, 666
22. Lemaire J., Scherer M., 1970, Planet. Space Sci. 18, 103
23. Lemaire J., Scherer M., 1971a, Phys. Fluids 14, 1683
24. Lemaire J., Scherer M., 1971b, J. Geophys. Res. 76, 7479
25. Lemaire J., Scherer M., 1973, Rev. Geophys. & Space Phys. 11, 427
26. Lemaire J., Barakat A., Lesceux J.M., Shizgal B., 1991, in Rarefied Gas Dynamics, Ed. A.E. Beylich, VCH Verlags gesellschaft mbH, Aeronomica Acta A. 357, pp. 417
27. Maksimovic M., Pierrard V., Riley P., 1997, Ulysses electron distributions fitted with Kappa functions, submitted to Geophys. Res. Lett.
28. Maxwell J.C., 1873, Nat 8, 537,
29. McComas D.J., Bame S.J., Feldman W.C., Gosling J.T, Phillips J.L., 1992, Geophys. Res. Lett. 19, 1291
30. Meyer-Vernet N., Moncuquet M., Hoang S., 1995, Icarus 116, 202
31. Montgomery M.D., Bame S.J., Hundhausen A.J., 1968, J. Geophys. Res. 73, 4999
32. Neupert W.M., Pizzo V., 1974, J. Geophys. Res. 79, 3701
33. Newkirk G.J., 1967, ARA&A 5, 213
34. Nolte J.T., et al, 1976, Sol. Phys. 46, 303
35. Olbert S., 1982, in Solar Wind Five, ed. M. Neugebauer, NASA conference publication 2280, p. 149
36. Pannekoek A., 1922, Bull. Astron. Inst. Neth. 1, p. 107
37. Parker E.N., 1958, ApJ 128, 664
38. Parker E.N., 1963, Interplanetary dynamical processes, Interscience, New York
39. Perkins R.W., 1973, ApJ 179, 637
40. Pierrard V., Lemaire J., 1996, J. Geophys. Res. 101, 7923
41. Pikel'ner, S.B., 1950, Izv. Krymskoj Astrofiz. Obs. 5, 34
42. Pottasch S.R., 1960, ApJ. 131, 68
43. Rosseland S., 1924, MNRAS 84, 720
44. Schutz M., Eviatar A., 1972, Cosmic Electrodynamics 2,402
45. Scudder J.D., 1992a, ApJ 398, 299
46. Scudder J.D., 1992b, ApJ, 398, 319
47. Shizgal B., 1977, Planet. Space Sci. 25, 203
48. Spitzer L. Jr., 1949, The Atmospheres of the Earth and Planets. In: Kuiper G.P. (ed.), Univ. Chicago Press III, p. 213
49. Spitzer L. Jr., 1962, Physics of fully ionized gases, Interscience, New York
50. Sturrock P.A., Hartle R.E., 1966, Phys. Rev. Lett. 16, 628
51. Vasyliunas V.M., 1968, J. Geophys. Res. 73, 2839
52. Whang Y.C., Liu C.K., Chang C.C., 1966, ApJ 145, 255
53. Withbroe G.L., Noyes R.W., 1977, ARA&A 15, 363
54. Withbroe G.L., 1988, ApJ 325, 442
55. Wolff C.L., Brandt J.C., Southwick R.G., 1971, ApJ 165, 181