Multidimensional, magnetohydrodynamic simulation of solar-generated disturbances: Space weather forecasting of geomagnetic storms

AIAA Journal

Volumn 36, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 365-370

  Dryer, Murray ^a,b  

^a NOAA EARTH SYSTEM RESEARCH LABORATORY   (United States)

^b AIAA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0000230098     PISSN: 00011452     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2514/2.405     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. National Space Weather Program Strategic Plan," Office of the Federal Coordinator for Meteorological Services and Supporting Research, Silver Spring, MD, 1995; also National Space Weather Program Implementation Plan, FCM-P31-1997, Jan, 1997.
2. Allen, J. H., Wilkinson, D. C., "Solar-Terrestrial Activity Affecting Systems in Space and on Earth," Solar-Terrestrial Predictions-IV, edited by J. Hruska, M. A. Shea, D. F. Smart, and G. Heckman, Vol. 1, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration/Environmental Research Labs., Dept. of Commerce, Boulder, CO, 1993, pp. 75-107.
3. Inouye, M., and Lomax, H., "Comparison of Experimental and Numerical Results for the Flow of a Perfect Gas About Blunt Bodies," NASA TN D-1426, 1962.
4. Dryer, M., and Faye-Petersen, R., "A Gasdynamic Analog for the Solar Wind Flow Around an Assumed Magnetospehric Boundary," Transactions, American Geophysical Union, Vol. 45, Dec. 1964, p. 630.
5. Dryer, M., and Faye-Petersen, R., "Magnetogasdynamic Boundary Condition for a Self-Consistent Solution to the Closed Magnetopause," AIAA Journal, Vol. 4, No. 2, 1996, pp. 246-254; also AIAA Paper 65-121, Jan. 1965.
6. Dryer, M., and Heckman, G. R., "On the Hypersonic Analogue as Applied to Planetary Interaction with the Solar Plasma," Planetary Space Science, Vol. 15, April 1967, pp. 515-546
7. Dryer, M., and Heckman, G. R., "Application of the Hypersonic Analog to the Standing Shock of Mars," Solar Physics, Vol. 2, March 1967, pp. 112-124.
8. Dryer, M., Rizzi, A. W., and Shen, W.-W., "Interaction of the Solar Wind with the Outer Planets," Astrophysics and Space Science, Vol. 22, No. 2, 1972, pp. 329-351.
9. Spreiter, J. R., and Alksne, A. Y., "Solar-Wind Flow Past Objects in the Solar System," Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 2, 1970, pp. 313-354.
10. Sedov, L. I., Similarity and Dimenstional Methods in Mechanics (English translation by M. Holt and M. Friedman), 4th ed., Academic, New York, 1959, Chaps. 4 and 5.
11. Korobeinikov, V. P., "Gas Dynamics of Explosions," Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 3, 1971, pp. 317-346.
12. Belotserkovskii, S. M., "Study of the Unsteady Aerodynamics of Lifting Surfaces Using the Computer," Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 9, 1977, pp. 469-494.
13. Dryer, M., and Jones, D. L., "Energy Deposition in the Solar Wind by Flare-Generated Shock Waves," Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 73, No. 15, 1968, pp. 4875-4881.
14. Dryer, M., "Interplanetary Shock Waves Generated by Solar Flares," Space Science Reviews, Vol. 15, No. 4, 1974, pp. 403-468.
15. Dryer, M., "Interplanetary Shock Waves: Recent Developments," Space Science Reviews, Vol. 17, Nos. 2-4, 1975, pp. 277-325.
16. Dryer, M., "Coronal Transient Phenomena," Space Science Reviews, Vol. 33, Nos. 1, 2, 1982, pp. 233-275.
17. Dryer, M., "Interplanetary Studies: Propagation of Disturbances Between the Sun and the Magnetosphere," Space Science Reviews, Vol. 67, Nos. 3, 4, 1994, pp. 363-419.
18. Dryer, M., and Smart, D. F., "Dynamical Models of Coronal Transients and Interplanetary Disturbances," Advances in Space Research, Vol. 4, No. 7, 1984, pp. 291-301.
19. Smart, D. F., Shea, M. A., Dryer, M., Quintana, A., Gentile, L. C., and Bathurst, A. A., "Estimating the Arrival Time of Solar-Flare-Initiated Shocks by Considering Them to Be Blast Waves Riding over the Solar Wind," Solar-Terrestrial Predictions, edited by P. A. Simon, G. Heckman, and M. A. Shea, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Dept. of Commerce, and Air Force Geophysics Lab., Dept. of Defense, Boulder, CO, 1986, pp. 471-481.
20. Smith, Z. K., and Dryer, M., "The Interplanetary Shock Propagation Model: A Model for Predicting Solar-Flare-Caused, Geomagnetic Sudden Impulses Based on the 21/2D, MHD Numerical Simulation Results from the Interplanetary Global Model (2DIGM)," National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Tech. Memo Environmental Research Labs./Space Environment Lab., ERL/SEL-89, July 1995.
21. Nakagawa, Y., Hu, Y. Q., and Wu, S. T., "The Method of Projected Characteristics for the Evolution of Magnetic Arches," Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 179, April 1987, pp. 354-370.
22. Hu, Y. Q., and Wu, S. T., "A Full-Implicit-Continuous-Eulerian (FICE) Scheme for Multidimensional Transient Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Flows," Journal of Computational Physics, Vol. 55, No. 1, 1984, pp. 33-64.
23. Wu, S. T., and Wang, J. F., "Numerical Tests of a Modified Full Implicit Continuous Eulerian (FICE) Scheme with Projected Normal Characteristic Boundary Conditions for MHD Flows," Computational Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 64, Nos. 1-3, 1997, pp. 267-282.
24. Sun, M. T., Wu, S. T., and Dryer, M., "On the Time-Dependent Numerical Boundary Conditions of Magnetohydrodynamic Flows," Journal of Computational Physics, Vol. 116, March 1995, pp. 330-342.
25. Wu, S. T., Guo, W. P., and Wang, J. F., "Dynamical Evolution of a Coronal Streamer-Bubble System," Solar Physics, Vol. 157, Nos. 1, 2, 1995, pp. 325-348.
26. Wu, S. T., Guo, W. P., Dryer, M., Tsurutani, B. T., and Vaisberg, O. L., "Evolution of Coronal MHD Shocks," Proceedings of First US-Russian Scientific Workshop on the FIRE Mission's Space Environment, edited by O. L., Vaisberg and B. T. Tsurutani, Space Research Inst. (IKI), Moscow, 1995, pp. 266-272.
27. Smith, Z., and Dryer, M., "Numerical Simulations of High Speed Solar Wind Streams Within 1 AU and Their Signatures at 1 AU," Solar Physics, Vol. 131, No. 2, 1991, pp. 363-383.
28. Dryer, M., Smith, Z. K., Coates, A. J., and Johnstone, A. D., "The February 1986 Solar Activity: A Comparison of Giotto, Vega-1, and Imp-8 Solar Wind Measurements With MHD Simulations," Solar Physics, Vol. 132, No. 2, 1991, pp. 353-371.
29. Heras, A. M., Sanahuja, B., Lario, D., Smith, Z. K., Detman, T., and Dryer, M., "Three Low-Energy Particle Events: Influence of the Parent Interplanetary Shock," Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 445, May 20, 1995, pp. 497-508.
30. Dryer, M., Wu, C.-C., and Smith, Z. K., "3D MHD Simulations of the 14 April 1994 'ICME' and its Propagation to Earth and Ulysses," Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 102, No. A7, 1997, pp. 14065-14074.
31. Shea, M. A., Smart, D. F., Watanabe, T., Sanahuja, B., and Flueckiger, E. O., "Summary of Solar, Interplanetary, and Geomagnetic Disturbances During SOLTIP Interval 1 (22-27 March 1991)," Proceedings of the Second SOLTIP Symposium, edited by T. Watanabe, Ibaraki Univ., Nakaminato, Japan, STEP GBRSC News, Vol. 5, Special Issue, 1995, pp. 13-22.
32. Odstrcil, D., Dryer, M., and Smith, Z., "Numerical Simulation of March 1991 Interplanetary Disturbances (SOLTIP Interval 1)," Proceedings of the Third SOLTIP Symposium, edited by X.-S. Feng, Pergamon, Beijing, PRC (to be published).
33. Akasofu, S.-I., and Fry, C. D., "A First Generation Numerical Geomagnetic Storm Prediction Scheme," Planetary Space Sciences, Vol. 34, Jan. 1986, pp. 77-92.