SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

Pure and Applied Chemistry

Volumn 69, Issue 9, 1997, Pages 1853-1866

Perspectives in the use of low molecular weight carbohydrates as organic raw materials

(2) Lichtenthaler, Frieder W a Mondel, Stefan a

a DARMSTADT UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0000227011 PISSN: 00334545 EISSN: None Source Type: Journal
DOI: 10.1351/pac199769091853 Document Type: Review

Times cited : (82)

References (88)

1
- 0642275235
- This account is considered to be Part 20 of the series "Enantiopure Building Blocks from Sugars". - Part 19: 34.
- Enantiopure Building Blocks from Sugars , Issue.19 PART , pp. 34

2
- 0040891060
- Gentry Books, London
- Introductory dedicational metaphor, in A. Hugill, Sugar and all That. A History of Tate & Lyle. Gentry Books, London (1978).
- (1978) Sugar and All That. A History of Tate & Lyle
- Hugill, A.¹

3
- 0642275236
- Estimation of World Sugar Production 1995/96 by the International Sugar Organization; cf. Zuckerind (Berlin) 1996, 121, 464.
- (1996) Zuckerind (Berlin) , vol.121 , pp. 464

4
- 0010469127
- th Ed., 1989, A12, 457-476.
- (1989) th Ed. , vol.A12 , pp. 457-476
- Schenck, F.W.¹

5
- 0002267845
- th Ed., 1989, A12, 47-53.
- (1989) th Ed. , vol.A12 , pp. 47-53
- Cronewitz, T.¹ Munir, M.² Schneider, B.³ Sentko, A.⁴

6
- 85023335782
- (A. Fuchs, Ed.), Elsevier Science Publ., Amsterdam/London
- (b) A. Fontana, B. Hermann, and J. P. Guirand, in Inulin and Inulin-containing Crops (A. Fuchs, Ed.), pp. 251-258. Elsevier Science Publ., Amsterdam/London (1993).
- (1993) Inulin and Inulin-containing Crops , pp. 251-258
- Fontana, A.¹ Hermann, B.² Guirand, J.P.³

7
- 0002391850
- (F. W. Lichtenthaler, Ed.), VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York
- (a) H. Schiweck, M. Munir, K. M. Rapp, B. Schneider, and M. Vogel, in Carbohydrates as Organic Raw Materials (F. W. Lichtenthaler, Ed.), pp. 57-94. VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York (1991); Zuckerind. (Berlin) 1990, 115, 555-565.
- (1991) Carbohydrates as Organic Raw Materials , pp. 57-94
- Schiweck, H.¹ Munir, M.² Rapp, K.M.³ Schneider, B.⁴ Vogel, M.⁵

8
- 0000426464
- (a) H. Schiweck, M. Munir, K. M. Rapp, B. Schneider, and M. Vogel, in Carbohydrates as Organic Raw Materials (F. W. Lichtenthaler, Ed.), pp. 57-94. VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York (1991); Zuckerind. (Berlin) 1990, 115, 555-565.
- (1990) Zuckerind. (Berlin) , vol.115 , pp. 555-565

9
- 0001357721
- th Ed., 1994, A25, 426-429.
- (1994) th Ed. , vol.A25 , pp. 426-429
- Kunz, M.¹

10
- 0000859425
- (F. W. Lichtenthaler, Ed.), VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York
- D. Schwengers, in Carbohydrates as Organic Raw Materials (F. W. Lichtenthaler, Ed.), pp. 183-195. VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York (1991).
- (1991) Carbohydrates as Organic Raw Materials , pp. 183-195
- Schwengers, D.¹

11
- 37049090287
- For tautomeric equilibria of D-fructose and glucosylated fructoses see: F. W. Lichtenthaler and S. Rönninger, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2, 1990, 1489-1497.
- (1990) J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2 , pp. 1489-1497
- Lichtenthaler, F.W.¹ Rönninger, S.²

12
- 0002580062
- th Ed., 1990, A15, 107-114.
- (1990) th Ed. , vol.A15 , pp. 107-114
- Roelfsema, W.A.¹ Kuster, B.F.M.² Pluim, H.³ Verhage, M.⁴

13
- 0642336512
- (P. F. Fox, Ed.), Elsevier Appl. Sci., London
- (b) L. A. W. Thelwall, Developments in Dairy Chemistry 3, (P. F. Fox, Ed.), pp. 35-67, Elsevier Appl. Sci., London (1985).
- (1985) Developments in Dairy Chemistry 3 , pp. 35-67
- Thelwall, L.A.W.¹

14
- 0010470916
- th Ed., 1983, 24, 770-772.
- (1983) th Ed. , vol.24 , pp. 770-772
- Tegge, G.¹

15
- 0342475006
- (b) R. Khan, Adv. Carbohydr. Chem. Biochem. 1981, 39, 213-278.
- (1981) Adv. Carbohydr. Chem. Biochem. , vol.39 , pp. 213-278
- Khan, R.¹

16
- 0019033396
- (VCH, Weinheim)
- R. Albert, A. Sträta, and G. Vollheim, Chem. Ing. Techn. (VCH, Weinheim) 1980, 52, 582-587.
- (1980) Chem. Ing. Techn. , vol.52 , pp. 582-587
- Albert, R.¹ Sträta, A.² Vollheim, G.³

17
- 0003610344
- Ascorbic Acid: Chemistry, Metabolism and Uses
- Am. Chem. Soc., Washington, D. C.
- (a) Ascorbic Acid: Chemistry, Metabolism and Uses (P. A. Seib, B. M. Tolbert, Eds.), Adv. Chem. Ser. 200, Am. Chem. Soc., Washington, D. C. (1982).
- (1982) Adv. Chem. Ser. 200
- Seib, P.A.¹ Tolbert, B.M.²

18
- 0010429279
- th Ed., 1996, A27, 547-559.
- (1996) th Ed. , vol.A27 , pp. 547-559
- Oster, B.¹ Fechtel, U.²

19
- 0642275230
- th Ed., 1994, A25, 418-423.
- (1994) th Ed. , vol.A25 , pp. 418-423
- Vogel, R.¹

20
- 34548049840
- (b) E. Schwarz, ibid. 1994, A25, 423-426.
- (1994) th Ed. , vol.A25 , pp. 423-426
- Schwarz, E.¹

21
- 0000635220
- th Ed., 1989, A12, 449-456.
- (1989) th Ed. , vol.A12 , pp. 449-456
- Hustede, H.¹ Haberstroh, H.-J.² Schinzig, E.³

22
- 0642367113
- (a) C. E. James, L. Hough, and R. Khan, Progr. Chem. Org. Nat. Products 1989, 55, 177-184.
- (1989) Progr. Chem. Org. Nat. Products , vol.55 , pp. 177-184
- James, C.E.¹ Hough, L.² Khan, R.³

23
- 0009067514
- (F. W. Lichtenthaler, Ed.), VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York
- (b) L. Hough, in Carbohydrates as Organic Raw Materials (F. W. Lichtenthaler, Ed.), pp. 33-55. VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York (1991).
- (1991) Carbohydrates as Organic Raw Materials , pp. 33-55
- Hough, L.¹

24
- 0642367114
- Ref. [15b], pp. 40-42
- (c) Ref. [15b], pp. 40-42.

25
- 34250667360
- J. Jurczak, S. Pikul, and T. Bauer, Tetrahedron, 1986, 42, 447-488.
- (1986) Tetrahedron , vol.42 , pp. 447-488
- Jurczak, J.¹ Pikul, S.² Bauer, T.³

26
- 0003433653
- Pergamon Press, Oxford
- (a) S. Hanessian, Total Synthesis of Natural Products Pergamon Press, Oxford (1983).
- (1983) Total Synthesis of Natural Products
- Hanessian, S.¹

27
- 0003087447
- (R. Scheffold, Ed.), VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York
- (b) F. W. Lichtenthaler, Modern Synthetic Methods (R. Scheffold, Ed.), Vol. 6, pp. 273-376. VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York (1992).
- (1992) Modern Synthetic Methods , vol.6 , pp. 273-376
- Lichtenthaler, F.W.¹

28
- 0642367116
- th issue (1996)
- th issue (1996).

29
- 0343019839
- (F. W. Lichtenthaler, Ed.), VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York
- H. Gruber and G. Greber, in Carbohydrates as Organic Raw Materials (F. W. Lichtenthaler, Ed.), pp. 95-116. VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York (1991).
- (1991) Carbohydrates as Organic Raw Materials , pp. 95-116
- Gruber, H.¹ Greber, G.²

30
- 0026594917
- (a) E. Stoppok, K. Matalla, and K. Buchholz, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 1992, 36, 604-610.
- (1992) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.36 , pp. 604-610
- Stoppok, E.¹ Matalla, K.² Buchholz, K.³

31
- 0028381976
- (b) M. Pietsch, M. Walter, and K. Buchholz, Carbohydr. Res. 1994, 254, 183-194.
- (1994) Carbohydr. Res. , vol.254 , pp. 183-194
- Pietsch, M.¹ Walter, M.² Buchholz, K.³

32
- 37049090990
- and lit. cit
- G. Carrera, S. Riva, F. Secundo, and B. Danieli, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans 1, 1989, 1057-1061, and lit. cit.
- (1989) J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans 1 , pp. 1057-1061
- Carrera, G.¹ Riva, S.² Secundo, F.³ Danieli, B.⁴

33
- 37049101317
- (a) J. C. Christofides and D. B. Davies, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1985, 1533-1534.
- (1985) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , pp. 1533-1534
- Christofides, J.C.¹ Davies, D.B.²

34
- 37149031332
- (b) L. Poppe and H. van Halbeek, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 1092-1094.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 1092-1094
- Poppe, L.¹ Van Halbeek, H.²

35
- 0000273546
- (c) B. Adams and L. Lerner, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 4827-4829.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 4827-4829
- Adams, B.¹ Lerner, L.²

36
- 84989039100
- (a) F. W. Lichtenthaler, S. Immel, and U. Kreis, Starch/Stärke 1991, 43, 121-132.
- (1991) Starch/Stärke , vol.43 , pp. 121-132
- Lichtenthaler, F.W.¹ Immel, S.² Kreis, U.³

37
- 0000858369
- Sucrose, Sucralose, and Fructose. Correlations between Hydrophobicity Potential Profiles and AH-B-X Assignments
- (M. Mathlouthi, J. A. Kanters, G. G. Birch, Eds.), Elsevier Appl. Sci., London/New York
- (b) F. W. Lichtenthaler and S. Immel: Sucrose, Sucralose, and Fructose. Correlations between Hydrophobicity Potential Profiles and AH-B-X Assignments, in Sweet Taste Chemoreception (M. Mathlouthi, J. A. Kanters, G. G. Birch, Eds.), pp. 21 53. Elsevier Appl. Sci., London/New York (1993).
- (1993) Sweet Taste Chemoreception , pp. 2153
- Lichtenthaler, F.W.¹ Immel, S.²

38
- 0042144806
- (c) F. W. Lichtenthaler and S. Immel, Internat. Sugar J. 1995, 97, 12-22.
- (1995) Internat. Sugar J. , vol.97 , pp. 12-22
- Lichtenthaler, F.W.¹ Immel, S.²

39
- 0041966236
- (d) F. W. Lichtenthaler, S. Immel, and P. Pokinskyj, Liebigs Ann. 1995, 1938-1947.
- (1995) Liebigs Ann. , pp. 1938-1947
- Lichtenthaler, F.W.¹ Immel, S.² Pokinskyj, P.³

40
- 84973499144
- (e) S. Immel and F. W. Lichtenthaler, Liebigs Ann. 1995, 1925-1937.
- (1995) Liebigs Ann. , pp. 1925-1937
- Immel, S.¹ Lichtenthaler, F.W.²

41
- 1842384715
- (f) S. B. Engelsen, C. Hervé du Penhoat, and S. Pérez J. Phys. Chem. 1995, 99, 13334-13351.
- (1995) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.99 , pp. 13334-13351
- Engelsen, S.B.¹ Hervé Du Penhoat, C.² Pérez, S.³

42
- 0000058468
- (a) A. K. M. Anisuzzaman and R. L. Whistler, Carbohydr. Res. 1978, 61, 511-518.
- (1978) Carbohydr. Res. , vol.61 , pp. 511-518
- Anisuzzaman, A.K.M.¹ Whistler, R.L.²

43
- 0026500901
- (b) A. Raadt and A. E. Stütz, Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 33, 189-192.
- (1992) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.33 , pp. 189-192
- Raadt, A.¹ Stütz, A.E.²

44
- 0039225433
- (c) R. Khan, C. Lal Bhardwaj, K. S. Mufti, and M. J. Jenner, Carbohydr. Res. 1980, 78, 185-189.
- (1980) Carbohydr. Res. , vol.78 , pp. 185-189
- Khan, R.¹ Lal Bhardwaj, C.² Mufti, K.S.³ Jenner, M.J.⁴

45
- 0342885933
- (Südzucker AG), Ger. Pat. 4.307.388 (1993);
- (a) M. Kunz, H. Puke, C. Recker, L. Scheiwe, and J. Kowalczyk (Südzucker AG), Ger. Pat. 4.307.388 (1993); Chem. Abstr. 1995, 122, 56411q.
- (1995) Chem. Abstr. , vol.122
- Kunz, M.¹ Puke, H.² Recker, C.³ Scheiwe, L.⁴ Kowalczyk, J.⁵

46
- 0025971570
- (b) L. A. Edye, G. V. Meechan, and G. N. Richards, J. Carbohydr. Chem. 1991, 10, 11-23; 1994, 13, 273-283.
- (1991) J. Carbohydr. Chem. , vol.10 , pp. 11-23
- Edye, L.A.¹ Meechan, G.V.² Richards, G.N.³

47
- 77950325730
- (b) L. A. Edye, G. V. Meechan, and G. N. Richards, J. Carbohydr. Chem. 1991, 10, 11-23; 1994, 13, 273-283.
- (1994) J. Carbohydr. Chem. , vol.13 , pp. 273-283

48
- 0642275232
- (Südzucker AG), Ger. Pat. pending
- (c) M. Kunz, A. Schwarz, and J. Kowalczyk (Südzucker AG), Ger. Pat. pending.
- Kunz, M.¹ Schwarz, A.² Kowalczyk, J.³

49
- 0012603936
- (a) M. S. Chowdhary, L. Hough, and A. C. Richardson, J. Chem Soc Perkin Trans. 1, 1984, 414-427.
- (1984) J. Chem Soc Perkin Trans. 1 , pp. 414-427
- Chowdhary, M.S.¹ Hough, L.² Richardson, A.C.³

50
- 0042038975
- (b) F. W. Lichtenthaler, P. Pokinskyj, and S. Immel, Zuckerind. (Berlin) 1996, 121, 174-190.
- (1996) Zuckerind. (Berlin) , vol.121 , pp. 174-190
- Lichtenthaler, F.W.¹ Pokinskyj, P.² Immel, S.³

51
- 0642367115
- unpublished results
- S. Mondel, F. W. Lichtenthaler, unpublished results.
- Mondel, S.¹ Lichtenthaler, F.W.²

52
- 0001205939
- For useful preparative procedures see: Methods Carbohydr. Chem. 1963, 2, 318-325; 326-328; 405-408; 411-414; 427-430.
- (1963) Methods Carbohydr. Chem. , vol.2 , pp. 318-325

53
- 84989113316
- (a) M. Biermann, K. Schmid, and P. Schulz, Starch/Stärke 1993, 45, 281-288.
- (1993) Starch/Stärke , vol.45 , pp. 281-288
- Biermann, M.¹ Schmid, K.² Schulz, P.³

54
- 0343759174
- (H. Eierdanz, Ed.), VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York
- (b) K. Schmid, in Perspektiven nachwachsender Rohstoffe in der Chemie (H. Eierdanz, Ed.), pp. 41-60. VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York (1996).
- (1996) Perspektiven Nachwachsender Rohstoffe in der Chemie , pp. 41-60
- Schmid, K.¹

55
- 26544478743
- (Boehringer Ingelheim KG), Ger. Offen. 4.227.022 (1994)
- F. D. Klingler and A. Christmann (Boehringer Ingelheim KG), Ger. Offen. 4.227.022 (1994); Chem. Abstr. 1994, 120, 299210m.
- (1994) Chem. Abstr. , vol.120
- Klingler, F.D.¹ Christmann, A.²

56
- 0021847732
- S. J. Hopkins, Drugs of the Future 1985, 10, 301.
- (1985) Drugs of the Future , vol.10 , pp. 301
- Hopkins, S.J.¹

57
- 84986706434
- F. W. Lichtenthaler, S. Nishiyama, and T. Weimer, Liebigs Ann. Chem. 1989, 1163-1170.
- (1989) Liebigs Ann. Chem. , pp. 1163-1170
- Lichtenthaler, F.W.¹ Nishiyama, S.² Weimer, T.³

58
- 0016939370
- (a) N. Ogata, K. Sanui, and J. Kayama, J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem. 1976, 14, 783-791.
- (1976) J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem. , vol.14 , pp. 783-791
- Ogata, N.¹ Sanui, K.² Kayama, J.³

59
- 0025206638
- (b) E. S. M. E. Mansour, S. H. Kandil, H. H. A. M. Hassan, and M. A. E. Shaban, Eur. Polym. J. 1990, 26, 267-278.
- (1990) Eur. Polym. J. , vol.26 , pp. 267-278
- Mansour, E.S.M.E.¹ Kandil, S.H.² Hassan, H.H.A.M.³ Shaban, M.A.E.⁴

60
- 0026910615
- (c) F. Bachmann and J. Thiem, J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem. 1992, 30, 2059-2069.
- (1992) J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem. , vol.30 , pp. 2059-2069
- Bachmann, F.¹ Thiem, J.²

61
- 12944334391
- U.S. Pat. 4.833.230 (1989)
- (d) D. E. Kiely, and T. H. Lin, U.S. Pat. 4.833.230 (1989); Chem. Abstr. 1990, 112, 8070z.
- (1990) Chem. Abstr. , vol.112
- Kiely, D.E.¹ Lin, T.H.²

62
- 0028368312
- (e) D. E. Kiely, L. Chen, and T. H. Lin, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 571-578.
- (1994) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.116 , pp. 571-578
- Kiely, D.E.¹ Chen, L.² Lin, T.H.³

63
- 84906284131
- F. W. Lichtenthaler, S. Hahn, and F. J. Flath, Liebigs Ann. 1995, 2081-2088.
- (1995) Liebigs Ann. , pp. 2081-2088
- Lichtenthaler, F.W.¹ Hahn, S.² Flath, F.J.³

64
- 26544469032
- Annual Drug Data Report 1987, 9, 114 ff.
- (1987) Annual Drug Data Report , vol.9

65
- 0000302187
- (F. W. Lichtenthaler, Ed.), VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York
- G. Wulff, J. Schmid, and T. Venhoff, in Carbohydrates as Organic Raw Materials (F. W. Lichtenthaler, Ed.), pp. 311-322. VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York (1991).
- (1991) Carbohydrates as Organic Raw Materials , pp. 311-322
- Wulff, G.¹ Schmid, J.² Venhoff, T.³

66
- 0028765204
- (a) H. W. C. Raaijmakers, E. G. Arnouts, B. Zwanenburg, and G. J. F. Chittenden, Carbohydr. Res. 1994, 257, 293-297.
- (1994) Carbohydr. Res. , vol.257 , pp. 293-297
- Raaijmakers, H.W.C.¹ Arnouts, E.G.² Zwanenburg, B.³ Chittenden, G.J.F.⁴

67
- 0642367107
- (b) C. B. Purves and C. S. Hudson, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1937, 59, 1170-1174.
- (1937) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.59 , pp. 1170-1174
- Purves, C.B.¹ Hudson, C.S.²

68
- 37049092415
- (c) J. Y. C. Chan, P. P. L. Cheong, L. Hough, and A. C. Richardson, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 1985, 1447-1455.
- (1985) J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 , pp. 1447-1455
- Chan, J.Y.C.¹ Cheong, P.P.L.² Hough, L.³ Richardson, A.C.⁴

69
- 0000247863
- (d) J. Kang G. J. Lim, S. K. Yoon, and M. Y. Kim, J. Org. Chem. 1995, 60, 564-577.
- (1995) J. Org. Chem. , vol.60 , pp. 564-577
- Kang, J.¹ Lim, G.J.² Yoon, S.K.³ Kim, M.Y.⁴

70
- 0001934855
- (e) R. F. Brady, Jr., Carbohydr. Res. 1970, 15, 35-40.
- (1970) Carbohydr. Res. , vol.15 , pp. 35-40
- Brady Jr., R.F.¹

71
- 0642305792
- (M. Eggersdorfer, S. Warwel, G. Wulff, Eds.), VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York
- (f) F. W. Lichtenthaler and A. Boettcher, in Nachwachsende Rohstoffe: Perspektiven für die Chemie (M. Eggersdorfer, S. Warwel, G. Wulff, Eds.), pp. 151-168. VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York (1993).
- (1993) Nachwachsende Rohstoffe: Perspektiven für die Chemie , pp. 151-168
- Lichtenthaler, F.W.¹ Boettcher, A.²

72
- 53849127558
- F. W. Lichtenthaler, J. Klotz, and F. J. Flath, Liebigs Ann. 1995, 2069-2080.
- (1995) Liebigs Ann. , pp. 2069-2080
- Lichtenthaler, F.W.¹ Klotz, J.² Flath, F.J.³

73
- 84985294951
- F. W. Lichtenthaler, W. Doleschal, and S. Hahn, Liebigs Ann. Chem. 1985, 2454-2464.
- (1985) Liebigs Ann. Chem. , pp. 2454-2464
- Lichtenthaler, F.W.¹ Doleschal, W.² Hahn, S.³

74
- 0642367119
- (F. W. Lichtenthaler, Ed.), VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York
- F. W. Lichtenthaler, E. Cuny, D. Martin, and S. Rönninger, in Carbohydrates as Organic Raw Materials (F. W. Lichtenthaler, Ed.), p. 214. VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York (1991).
- (1991) Carbohydrates as Organic Raw Materials , pp. 214
- Lichtenthaler, F.W.¹ Cuny, E.² Martin, D.³ Rönninger, S.⁴

75
- 84989085761
- (a) B. F. M. Kuster, Starch/Stärke 1990, 42, 314-321.
- (1990) Starch/Stärke , vol.42 , pp. 314-321
- Kuster, B.F.M.¹

76
- 0642305794
- Ref. [6a], pp. 78-82
- (b) Ref. [6a], pp. 78-82.

77
- 0002821796
- (A. Fuchs, Ed.), Elsevier Sci. Publ., Amsterdam/London
- M. Kunz, in Inulin and Inulin-containing Crops (A. Fuchs, Ed.), pp. 149-160. Elsevier Sci. Publ., Amsterdam/London (1993).
- (1993) Inulin and Inulin-containing Crops , pp. 149-160
- Kunz, M.¹

78
- 0008252535
- (a) K. Hamada, H. Yoshihara, and G. Suzukamo, Chem. Lett. 1982, 617-618.
- (1982) Chem. Lett. , pp. 617-618
- Hamada, K.¹ Yoshihara, H.² Suzukamo, G.³

79
- 0010314121
- (b) J. W. Van Cleve, Methods Carbohydr. Chem. 1963, 2, 237-238.
- (1963) Methods Carbohydr. Chem. , vol.2 , pp. 237-238
- Van Cleve, J.W.¹

80
- 0002777013
- (c) T. El Hajj, A. Masroua, J.-C. Martin, and G. Descotes, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1987, 5, 855-860.
- (1987) Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. , vol.5 , pp. 855-860
- El Hajj, T.¹ Masroua, A.² Martin, J.-C.³ Descotes, G.⁴

81
- 0027847587
- (d) P. Verdeguer, N. Merat, and A. Gaset, J. Mol. Catal. 1993, 85, 327-344.
- (1993) J. Mol. Catal. , vol.85 , pp. 327-344
- Verdeguer, P.¹ Merat, N.² Gaset, A.³

82
- 0010507839
- (e) V. Schiavo, G. Descotes, and J. Mentech, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1991, 128, 704-711.
- (1991) Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. , vol.128 , pp. 704-711
- Schiavo, V.¹ Descotes, G.² Mentech, J.³

83
- 13044313150
- (Südzucker AG), Ger. Offen. 3.625.931 (1986);
- J. Klein, W. Behrens, and M. Kunz (Südzucker AG), Ger. Offen. 3.625.931 (1986); Chem. Abstr. 1989, 110, 95711i.
- (1989) Chem. Abstr. , vol.110
- Klein, J.¹ Behrens, W.² Kunz, M.³

84
- 0343250321
- (G. Descotes, Ed.), VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York
- M. Kunz, in Carbohydrates as Organic Raw Materials II (G. Descotes, Ed.), pp. 133-161. VCH Publ., Weinheim/New York (1993).
- (1993) Carbohydrates as Organic Raw Materials II , pp. 133-161
- Kunz, M.¹

85
- 84988058842
- F. W. Lichtenthaler, R. Klimesch, V. Müller, and M. Kunz, Liebigs Ann. Chem. 1993, 975-980.
- (1993) Liebigs Ann. Chem. , pp. 975-980
- Lichtenthaler, F.W.¹ Klimesch, R.² Müller, V.³ Kunz, M.⁴

86
- 0642305793
- in press
- T. Hanemann, E. Schuhmacher, W. Haase, and F. W. Lichtenthaler, Liquid Cryst. 1996, 20, in press.
- (1996) Liquid Cryst. , vol.20
- Hanemann, T.¹ Schuhmacher, E.² Haase, W.³ Lichtenthaler, F.W.⁴

87
- 84988129061
- (a) F. W. Lichtenthaler, D. Martin, T. Weber, and H. Schiweck, Liebigs Ann. Chem. 1993, 967-974.
- (1993) Liebigs Ann. Chem. , pp. 967-974
- Lichtenthaler, F.W.¹ Martin, D.² Weber, T.³ Schiweck, H.⁴

88
- 4243426528
- Ger. Offen. 3.936.522 (1989)
- (b) Ger. Offen. 3.936.522 (1989); Chem. Abstr. 1991, 115, 92826t.
- (1991) Chem. Abstr. , vol.115

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.