Solvent Microextraction with Simultaneous Back-Extraction for Sample Cleanup and Preconcentration: Quantitative Extraction

Analytical Chemistry

Volumn 70, Issue 18, 1998, Pages 3912-3919

  Ma, Minhui ^a   Cantwell, Frederick F ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ALBERTA   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0000130981     PISSN: 00032700     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ac980174n     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Majors, R. E. LC-GC 1996, 14, 754-766.
2. Kubán, V. Crit. Rev. Anal. Chem. 1991, 22, 477-557.
3. Clark, G. D.; Whitman, D. A.; Christian, G. D.; Ruzicka, J. Crit. Rev. Anal. Chem. 1990, 21, 357-375.
4. Majors, R. E. LC-GC 1996, 14, 936-943.
5. Loeper, J. M. In Modern Practice of Gas Chromatography, 3rd ed.; Grob, R., Ed.; Wiley-Interscience: New York, 1995; pp 788-791.
6. Grob, K.; Grob, K., Jr.; Grob, G. J. Chromatogr. 1975, 106, 299-315.
7. Murray, D. A. J. J. Chromatogr. 1979, 177, 135-140.
8. Ramsey, J.; Campbell, D. B. J. Chromatogr. 1971, 63, 303-308.
9. Aggarval, V.; Bath, R.; Sunshine, I. Clin. Chem. 1974, 20, 307.
10. Van de Hoff, G. R.; Baumann, R. A.; Brinkman, U. A. Th.; van Zoonen, P. J. Chromatogr. 1993, 644, 367-373.
11. Dalluge, J.; Catalina, I.; Vreuls, R.; Brinkman, U.; Pocurull, E. In Proceedings of Nineteenth International Symposium on Capillary Chromatography and Electrophoresis, May 18-22, 1997, Wintergreen, VA; pp 150-151.
12. Magni, P.; Munari, F.; Trestianu, S. In Proceedings of Nineteenth International Symposium on Capillary Chromatography and Electrophoresis, May 18-22, 1997, Wintergreen, VA; pp 388-389.
13. Liu, H.; Dasgupta, P. K. Anal. Chem. 1996, 68, 1817-1821.
14. Jeannot, M. A.; Cantwell, F. F. Anal. Chem. 1996, 68, 2236-2240.
15. Jeannot, M. A.; Cantwell, F. F. Anal. Chem. 1997, 69, 235-239.
16. Jeannot, M. A.; Cantwell, F. F. Anal. Chem. 1997, 69, 2935-2940.
17. He, Y.; Lee, H. K. Anal. Chem. 1997, 69, 4634-4640.
18. Shelly, D. C.; Rossi, T. M.; Warner, I. M. Anal. Chem. 1982, 54, 87-91.
19. Bengtsson, M.; Johansson, G. Anal. Chim. Acta 1984, 158, 147-156.
20. Luo, Y.; Al-Othman, R.; Ruzicka, J.; Christian, G. D. Analyst, 1996, 121, 601-606.
21. Audunsson, G. Anal. Chem. 1986, 58, 2714-2723.
22. Jonsson, J. A.; Mathiasson, L. Trends Anal. Chem. 1992, 11, 106-114.
23. Jonsson, J. A.; Lovkvist, P.; Audunsson, G.; Nilve, G. Anal. Chim. Acta 1993, 277, 9-24.
24. Lindegard, B.; Bjork, H.; Jonsson, J. A.; Mathiasson, L.; Olsson, A.-M. Anal. Chem. 1994, 66, 4490-4497.
25. Thordarson, E.; Palmarsdottir, S.; Mathiasson, L.; Jonsson, J. A. Anal. Chem. 1996, 68, 2559-2563.
26. Berrueta, L. A.; Gallo, B.; Vicente, F. Chromatographia 1995, 40, 474-483.
27. Moors, M.; Massart, D. L.; McDowall, R. D. Pure Appl. Chem. 1994, 66, 277-304.
28. Majors, R. E.; Raynie, D. E. LC-GC 1997, 15, 1106-1117.
29. Snyder, L. R.; Kirkland, J. J.; Glajch, J. L. Practical HPLC Method Development, 2nd ed.; Wiley-Interscience: New York, 1997; Chapter 4.
30. Danesi, P. R.; Chiarizia, R. CRC Crit. Rev. Anal. Chem. 1980, 10, 1-126.
31. Davies, J. T.; Rideal, E. K. Interfacial Phenomena, 2nd ed.; Academic Press: New York, 1963; Chapter 7.
32. Cussler, E. L. Diffusion: Mass Transfer in Fluid Systems; Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK, 1984; Chapters 1, 2, 9, and 11.
33. Danesi, P. R. In Principles and Practices of Solvent Extraction; Rydberg, J., Musikas, C., Choppin, G. R, Eds.; Marcel Dekker: New York 1992; pp 157-207.
34. Frost, A. A.; Pearson, R. G. Kinetics and Mechanism, 2nd ed.; John Wiley & Sons: New York, 1961; pp 173-177.
35. Capellos, C.; Bielski, B. H. J. Kinetic Systems: Mathematical Description of Chemical Kinetics in Solution; Wiley-Interscience: New York, 1973; pp 35-38.
36. Szabó, Z. G. In Comprehensive Chemical Kinetics; Bamford, C. H., Tipper, C. F. H., Eds.; Elsevier: Amsterdam, 1969; Vol. 2, pp 29-31.
37. Jeannot, M. A. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Alberta, Fall 1997; Chapter 3.
38. Liley, P. E.; Reid, R. C.; Buck, E. In Chemical Engineers' Handbook, 6th ed.; Perry, R. H., Green, D. W., Eds.; McGraw-Hill: New York, 1984; Chapter 3, pp 258-259.
39. Vree, T. B.; Muskens, A. Th. J. M.; van Rossum, J. M. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 1969, 21, 774-775.
40. Brown, A. H. Br. Chem. Eng. 1965, 10, 622-626.
41. England, D. C.; Berg, J. C. Am. Inst. Chem. Eng. J. 1971, 17, 313-322.
42. Borwankar, R. P.; Wasan, D. T. Ind. Eng. Chem. Fundam. 1986, 25, 662-668.